Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

Apprenticeship Reforms and the Central Apprenticeship Council’s Recommendations

Posted On: 28 JUL 2025 5:15PM by PIB Delhi

National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) aims to promote apprenticeship training throughout the country. Initially launched in August 2016, the scheme is currently being continued under its second phase, NAPS-2. Under NAPS-2, the Government shares partial stipend support, limited to 25% of the minimum prescribed stipend payable to apprentices, subject to a maximum of ₹1,500 per apprentice per month during the training period. The stipend support is disbursed directly to the apprentices’ bank accounts through the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) mechanism.

The number of apprentices currently undergoing apprenticeship training under NAPS-2 as on 30th June 2025 is 8,52,376 of which 1,95,680 are women apprentices across pan India level. The State/UT-wise including Uttar Pradesh number of apprentices currently undergoing training is at Annexure-I.

Under NAPS-2, to encourage greater participation from establishments in apprenticeship training, the Ministry has simplified processes through multiple Office Memorandums (OMs), upgraded the apprenticeship portal, and revised NAPS guidelines. Larger establishments can now provide basic training in-house, and centralized establishments may register under a single RDSDE.

The Ministry is actively engaging CPSUs with dedicated meetings held to explore expansion under NAPS-2. Monitoring mechanisms have been strengthened through a three-tier system involving central, regional, and state-level advisors to boost industry participation, ensure compliance, and drive apprenticeship engagement. Regular zonal review meetings with states are being held, and underperforming TPAs are being monitored and removed.

Over 36,000 establishments have participated in 5,339 Prime Minister National Apprenticeship Melas (PMNAMs) since June 2022. Financial support is now provided to states to organize Apprenticeship Melas, enhancing outreach efforts. Letters and outreach have been directed to top corporate houses, MSME clusters, and state officials to promote industry involvement. Meetings with industry players, Sector Skill Councils, and CPSUs have been conducted to improve collaboration.

Application Programme Interface (API) integration with state and central portals is underway to streamline processes and data sharing. A digital awareness campaign was launched in partnership with United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Policy changes, like increased stipends and the introduction of Certificate of Proficiency, further aim to make apprenticeship more attractive for establishments and as well as apprentices. Further, Pilot initiative for special intervention for promotion of apprenticeship in North Eastern Region (NER) focuses towards increased establishment participation as well as apprentices of NER.

The National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS‑2)—launched in 2016 and revamped under Skill India—offers apprentices structured, paid on-the-job training across traditional and emerging sectors, with financial incentives for the benefit of the trainees directly through stipend support. Apprenticeships empower youth in tech-driven fields like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), green energy, and healthcare—by providing industry-aligned, hands-on experience that boosts employment or entrepreneurial success.

 The scheme promotes inclusive growth through participation from marginalized communities and female enrolment, and extends to underserved regions including the Northeast via special pilot initiatives that provides an additional amount of Rs 1,500/- over and above the Government share of stipend. Industry collaboration through Optional Trades ensures curriculum relevance, while enhancing global competitiveness.

Recent reforms include a proposed 36% stipend hike (from ₹5,000–9,000 to ₹6,800–12,300) tied to Consumer Price Index attract talent and supports apprentices from getting dropped in between the training programme. Major reforms as decision of 38th Central Apprenticeship Council (CAC) include linking degree programs with apprenticeships, blended training modes, reserved slots for persons with benchmark disabilities, and expanding training into emerging sectors such as Information Technology (IT), biotech, renewable energy, and telecommunications by updating industrial classifications to National Industrial Classification (NIC) 2008 sets the tone of Apprenticeship Training towards 2047 by bridging India's skill gap, enhancing employability and fueling industrial growth.

ANNEXURE - I

 

The State-wise number of apprentices currently undergoing training is given below:

 

S.

No

State

Apprentices currently undergoing training

Women

Men

Total

  1.  

Andaman And Nicobar Islands

89

133

222

  1.  

Andhra Pradesh

3,798

16,935

20,733

  1.  

Arunachal Pradesh

35

34

69

  1.  

Assam

2,086

3,663

5,749

  1.  

Bihar

533

2,743

3,276

  1.  

Chandigarh

411

689

1,100

  1.  

Chhattisgarh

921

4,313

5,234

  1.  

Delhi

4,867

14,093

18,960

  1.  

Goa

3,979

6,868

10,847

  1.  

Gujarat

17,253

62,772

80,025

  1.  

Haryana

12,004

46,082

58,086

  1.  

Himachal Pradesh

1,643

6,244

7,887

  1.  

Jammu And Kashmir

276

953

1,229

  1.  

Jharkhand

1,304

8,554

9,858

  1.  

Karnataka

16,791

60,026

76,817

  1.  

Kerala

3,824

7,753

11,577

  1.  

Ladakh

33

10

43

  1.  

Lakshadweep

6

2

8

  1.  

Madhya Pradesh

5,860

15,640

21,500

  1.  

Maharashtra

50,125

1,81,823

2,31,948

  1.  

Manipur

73

44

117

  1.  

Meghalaya

75

114

189

  1.  

Mizoram

57

100

157

  1.  

Nagaland

7

11

18

  1.  

Odisha

1,669

8,579

10,248

  1.  

Puducherry

1,171

2,893

4,064

  1.  

Punjab

3,399

9,638

13,037

  1.  

Rajasthan

3,732

17,267

20,999

  1.  

Sikkim

160

267

427

  1.  

Tamil Nadu

27,675

75,350

1,03,025

  1.  

Telangana

7,496

20,828

28,324

  1.  

The Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

694

2,333

3,027

  1.  

Tripura

51

219

270

  1.  

Uttar Pradesh

13,776

50,277

64,053

  1.  

Uttarakhand

4,470

15,274

19,744

  1.  

West Bengal

5,337

14,172

19,509

 

Total

1,95,680

6,56,696

8,52,376

 

This information was given by the Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), Shri Jayant Chaudhary in a written reply in the Lok Sabha today.

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VV/SH


(Release ID: 2149336)
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