Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Socio Economic Empowerment of Scheduled Tribes
Posted On:
31 JUL 2025 4:54PM by PIB Delhi
In Lok Sabha, the Union Minister of State (MoS) for Tribal Affairs Shri Durgadas Uikey replying today to an un-starred question of Shri Shyamkumar Daulat Barve informed that the Government is implementing Development Action Plan for Scheduled Tribes (DAPST) as a strategy for the development of Scheduled Tribes and areas having tribal concentration in the country. Besides Ministry of Tribal Affairs, 41 Ministries/Departments are allocating certain percentage of their total scheme budget every year for tribal development under DAPST to bridge the developmental gap between Scheduled Tribes (STs) and non-ST populations and for various tribal development projects relating to education, health, agriculture, irrigation, roads, housing, electrification, employment generation, skill development, etc. Schemes along-with funds allocated by the obligated Ministries/Departments for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes are given at Statement 10B of Expenditure Profile of Union Budget document in the link https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/budget2024-25/doc/eb/stat10b.pdf.
State Governments are also supposed to earmark TSP funds with respect to the total Scheme allocation, in proportion to ST population (Census 2011) in the State. The details of allocation and expenditure for TSP by States/UTs out of their own funds including Maharashtra are available at https://statetsp.tribal.gov.in.
Further, Ministry of Tribal Affairs is implementing various schemes/programmes for the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes (STs) in the country. The details of these schemes and the State-wise funds allocations made during last five financial years by the Ministry is given at Annexure I.
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA), Government of India, implements its schemes through a range of agencies such as Tribal Co-operative Marketing Development Federation of India (TRIFED) which focuses on tribal product marketing and economic development; National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation (NSTFDC) which provides credit and self-employment support; and National Education Society for Tribal Students (NESTS), which oversees Eklavya Model Residential Schools. Primarily, State Governments and Union Territory Administrations carry out the on-ground execution. State-level implementing agencies include State Tribal Welfare Departments and the state arms of national agencies (like TRIFED and NSTFDC).
Similarly, the obligated Ministries/Departments implement the schemes under DAPST through their respective state line departments and agencies.
Ministries/Departments and NITI Aayog undertakes evaluation of CS and CSS schemes respectively through third party. NITI Aayog has conducted an Evaluation Study for the EFC cycle which ended in 2020-21 which covered the schemes namely Post Matric Scholarship, Pre-Matric Scholarship, Support to TRI, MSP for Minor Forest Produce, SCA to TSS, Development of PVTGs, Tribal Festival, Infrastructure, Mass Education. Some key findings under some schemes are as below:
-
The Pre-matric and Post-matric Scholarship schemes for STs have shown some progress, but both suffer from slow implementation and limited awareness at the school and college levels. States and stakeholders have highlighted the need for better communication, accountability, and capacity building to improve outreach and effectiveness. Strengthening scholarship renewal and grievance redressal mechanisms is also a priority for the post-matric scheme.
-
The Support to Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) scheme remains highly relevant but requires a redesign in its objectives to function as effective think-tanks. Emphasis must be placed on quality research, stronger community engagement, improved fund flow systems, and capacity building. The Ministry must regularly track and monitor the scheme and invest in better human resources and institutional structures.
-
The SCA to TSS scheme is crucial for tribal communities but needs improvements in resource allocation, fund utilization, and project monitoring. Better systems for fund flow and stronger monitoring frameworks are necessary to ensure timely and effective implementation.
The Ministry has undertaken two missions for development of STs through convergence of funds available with different Ministries/Departments under DAPST namely - Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi NyayMaha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN) and DhartiAabaJanjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyaan.
PM JANMAN: Government launched Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN) for socio-economic development of 75 PVTG communities residing in 18 states and one UT. The mission aims to provide basic facilities such as safe housing, clean drinking water and improved access to education, health and nutrition, road and telecom connectivity, electrification of unelectrified households and sustainable livelihood opportunities in 3 years. These objectives are planned to be met through 11 interventions including Hostels and Mobile Medical Units (MMUs) implemented by 9-line Ministries. PM JANMAN has total budgetary outlay of Rs.24,104 Cr (Central share: ₹15336 Cr and State share: ₹8768 Cr).
DAJGUA: Hon'ble PM launched DhartiAabaJanjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA) on 2nd October, 2024. The Abhiyan comprises of 25 interventions implemented by 17-line Ministries and aims to saturate infrastructural gaps in 63,843 villages, provide social infrastructure like hostels, Anganwadi facilities and mobile medical units and set up Van Dhan Vikas Kendras to provide livelihood opportunities benefiting more than 5 crore tribals in 549 districts and 2,911 blocks in 30 States/UTs in 5 years. The Abhiyan has a total budgetary outlay of Rs.79,156 Cr (Central share: ₹56,333 Cr and State share: ₹22,823 Cr).
Committees have been formulated at the State, District, and Block levels to ensure effective implementation, coordination, and monitoring of the DhartiAabaJanjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan. At the State level, a State-Level Apex Committee (SLAC) chaired by the Chief Secretary has been constituted. At the District level, a District-Level Committee, chaired by the District Collector and at the Block level, a Block-Level Implementation Teams (BLITs) comprising officers from various departments have been set up to facilitate grassroots implementation of interventions.
Apart from this, MoTA also conducts review meetings with the obligated Ministries/Departments. Nodal officers are also appointed in the respective Ministries/Departments.
(f): Ministry of tribal Affairs monitors the Monthly Progress Reports submitted by the States/UTs. MoTA has been issuing directions and guidelines from time to time on various aspects to ensure proper implementation of the Act. Further review meetings are regularly being held from time to time with the State Tribal Welfare Department and concerned authorities. DC/DMs have been advised to dispose of all pending FRA Claims in time. Grievances /representations received in the Ministry regarding violation of FRA are forwarded to the State / UTs concerned, to ensure that legitimate claimants are not denied their forest rights.
Also, to enhance the comprehensive implementation of the FRA, MoTA has been providing financial support to the districts under 'DhartiAabaJanjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan' (DA-JGUA)' for setting up dedicated FRA cells at the State and district/subdivision levels, for a period of two years. The ministry is urging states to prepare an FRA Atlas to map the potential forest areas which can be considered under FRA and undertake capacity building of all stakeholders. Further, Ministry has been providing financial support to the State Tribal Welfare Department for development and maintenance of the state specific FRA portal (which includes dedicated server, cost of software, hardware, security audit, digital mapping of land records and other operational costs) under DA JGUA.
(g): As per FRA and Rules made thereunder, the State Governments are responsible for implementation of various provisions of the FRA. As per the latest information reported by States and collated under MPR- FRA is being implemented in States -20 states 1 UT. As on 31.05.2025, a total number of claims filed under FRA is 51,23,104 out of which 85.47% claims have been disposed of and claims and 25,11,375 titles (49.02%) have been distributed over the extent of 2,32,73,947.39 acres of forest land. The State-wise details showing distribution of FRA Titles, as on 31.05.2025 is at Annexure II.
Annexure I
Brief details of major schemes/programmes being implemented by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs in the country:
(i) DhartiAabaJanjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan: Hon'ble PM launched DhartiAabaJanjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan on 2nd October, 2024. The Abhiyan comprises of 25 interventions implemented by 17-line Ministries and aims to saturate infrastructural gaps in 63,843 villages, improve access to health, education, Anganwadi facilities and providing livelihood opportunities benefiting more than 5 crore tribals in 549 districts and 2,911 blocks in 30 States/UTs in 5 years. The Abhiyan has total budgetary outlay of Rs.79,156 Cr (Central share: ₹56,333 Cr and State share: ₹22,823 Cr).
(ii) Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM JANMAN): Government has launched Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN) on 15th November 2023, which is celebrated as Janjatiya Gaurav Divas. The mission with financial outlay of around Rs.24,000 Crore aims to saturate PVTG households and habitations with basic facilities such as safe housing, clean drinking water and sanitation, improved access to education, health and nutrition, road and telecom connectivity, electrification of un-electrified households and sustainable livelihood opportunities in time bound manner in 3 years.
(iii) Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Vikas Mission (PMJVM): The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is implementing the Pradhan Mantri Janjatiya Vikas Mission (PMJVM), which has been designed through the merger of two existing schemes for the promotion of tribal livelihood, i.e., “Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price (MSP) and Development of Value Chain for MFP” and “Institutional Support for Development and Marketing of Tribal Products/Produce”.
The scheme envisages fixation and declaration of Minimum Support Price for the selected MFP. Procurement and Marketing operation at pre-fixed MSP will be undertaken by the designated State Agencies in the event of the prevailing market price of the particular MFP item falling below the stipulated MSP. Simultaneously other medium and long-term issues like sustainable collection, value addition, infrastructure development, knowledge base expansion of MFP and market intelligence development will also be addressed.
(iv) Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS): Eklavya Model Residential School (EMRS) was started in the year 2018-19 to provide quality education at par with Navodaya Vidyalaya to the tribal children in their own environment. Under the new scheme, Government decided to establish 440 EMRSs, one EMRS in every block having more than 50% ST population and at least 20,000 tribal persons (as per census 2011). 288 EMRS schools were initially funded under Grants under Article 275(1) of the Constitution, which are being upgraded as per the new model. Accordingly, Ministry has set the target to set up total of 728 EMRSs benefiting around 3.5 lakh ST students across the country.
(v) Grants under Article 275(1) of the Constitution: Under the Proviso to Article 275(1) of Constitution, Grants are released to States, having ST population for raising the level of administration in Scheduled Areas and for the welfare of tribal people. This is a Special Area Programme and 100% grants are provided to States. Funds are released to the State Governments depending on the felt needs of ST population to bridge the gap in infrastructure activities in the fields of education, health, skill development, livelihood, drinking water, sanitation, etc.
(vi) Grant-in Aid to Voluntary Organizations working for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes: Under the scheme of Grant-in-Aid to Voluntary Organizations working for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes, the Ministry funds projects in the fields of education and health, covering residential schools, non-residential schools, hostels, mobile dispensaries, ten or more bedded hospitals, livelihood, etc.
(vii) Pre-Matric Scholarships to ST students: The scheme is applicable to students who are studying in Classes IX –X. Parental income from all sources should not be more than Rs.2.50 lakhs per annum. Scholarship of Rs.225/-per month for day scholars and Rs.525/-per month for hostellers is given for a period of 10 months in a year. Scholarship is disbursed through the State Government/UT Administration. Funding ratio is 75:25 between Centre and States for all States except North East and Hills States/UT like Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir where it is 90:10. For UTs without legislature sharing pattern is 100% Central share.
(viii) Post Matric Scholarship to ST students: The objective of the scheme is to provide financial assistance to the Scheduled Tribe students studying at post-matriculation or post-secondary levels to enable them to complete their education. Parental income from all sources should not be more than Rs.2.50 lakhs per annum. Compulsory fees charged by educational institutions are reimbursed subject to the limit fixed by the concerned State Fee fixation committee and scholarship amount of Rs.230 to Rs.1200 per month, depending upon the course of study is paid. The Scheme is implemented by the State Governments and Union Territory Administrations. Funding ratio is 75:25 between Centre and States for all States except NE and Hilly States/UT of Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir where it is 90:10. For UTs without legislature sharing pattern is 100% Central share.
(ix) National Overseas Scholarships for ST Candidates: The Scheme provides for financial assistance to selected students to pursue Post Graduation, PhD & Post-Doctoral study abroad. A total of 20 awards are given every year. Of these, 17 awards are for STs and 3 awards for students belonging to Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). Parental/family income from all sources should not exceed Rs.6.00 lakhs per annum.
(x) National Fellowship &Scholarship for Higher Education of ST students:
(a) National Scholarship– (Top class) Scheme [Graduate level]: The objective of the scheme is to encourage meritorious ST students for pursuing studies in prescribed courses in any of the 265 institutions of excellence across the country like IITs, AIIMS, IIMs, NIITs, etc. identified by the Ministry. Family income from all sources should not exceed Rs.6.00 lakhs per annum. Scholarship amount includes tuition fees, living expenses and allowances for books and computer.
(b) National Fellowship for ST students: 750 fellowships are provided to ST students each year for pursing higher studies in India for MPhil and PhD. Fellowship is granted as per UGC norms.
(xi) Support to Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs): Ministry extends support to the State Governments through the Scheme to set up new TRIs where it didn’t exist and to strengthen functioning of existing TRIs to carry out its core responsibility towards Research & Documentations, Training and capacity building, promotion of rich tribal heritage etc. To preserve tribal art and culture, financial assistance is provided to TRI’s to carry out various activities to preserve and promote tribal culture and heritage across the country through research and documentation, maintenance and preservation of art & artefacts, setting up of tribal museum, exchange visits for the tribals to other parts of the State, organizing tribal festivals etc. Funding under this Scheme is 100% grant-in-aid by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs to the TRIs on need basis with the approval of Apex Committee.
State-wise funds allocations made during last five financial years by the Ministry under these schemes/programmes is as follows:
State-wise fund released under Pre-Matric scholarship Scheme for ST students
(Rs. In Crore)
Sl.No.
|
Name of the State/UT
|
F.Y. 2020-21
|
F.Y. 2021-22
|
F.Y. 2022-23
|
F.Y. 2023-24
|
F.Y. 2024-25*
|
1
|
Andaman & Nicobar
|
0.12
|
0.08
|
|
|
0.10
|
2
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
14.34
|
39.35
|
|
57.00
|
30.77
|
3
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
0.00
|
2.07
|
2.67
|
|
|
4
|
Assam
|
0.17
|
1.02
|
1.07
|
1.88
|
1.00
|
5
|
Bihar
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
6
|
Chhattisgarh
|
35.42
|
0.00
|
|
52.50
|
|
7
|
DNH & DD
|
2.34
|
2.07
|
|
|
|
8
|
Goa
|
0.41
|
0.00
|
1.08
|
0.53
|
0.36
|
9
|
Gujarat
|
21.99
|
36.89
|
54.52
|
62.00
|
9.23
|
10
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
0.92
|
0.00
|
0.79
|
1.10
|
|
11
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
12
|
Jharkhand
|
0.00
|
38.99
|
|
57.00
|
|
13
|
Karnataka
|
0.00
|
17.53
|
23.70
|
34.00
|
7.00
|
14
|
Kerala
|
1.17
|
3.47
|
|
4.36
|
1.00
|
15
|
Ladakh
|
0.42
|
0.74
|
|
|
0.40
|
16
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
54.29
|
114.58
|
127.44
|
|
53.05
|
17
|
Manipur
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
18
|
Meghalaya
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1.15
|
|
0.70
|
19
|
Mizoram
|
1.68
|
6.57
|
|
3.07
|
|
20
|
Nagaland
|
0.61
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
21
|
Odisha
|
69.45
|
52.37
|
93.97
|
|
29.50
|
22
|
Puducherry
|
0.02
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
23
|
Rajasthan
|
31.27
|
62.34
|
35.31
|
|
22.36
|
24
|
Sikkim
|
0.09
|
0.00
|
0.18
|
|
|
25
|
Tamil Nadu
|
2.41
|
5.47
|
4.04
|
3.62
|
0.60
|
26
|
Telangana
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
1.50
|
0.00
|
27
|
Tripura
|
2.52
|
0.59
|
11.37
|
|
6.92
|
28
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
0.00
|
0.88
|
|
|
|
29
|
Uttarakhand
|
1.38
|
0.00
|
|
0.15
|
0.70
|
30
|
West Bengal
|
7.88
|
9.13
|
|
29.89
|
|
|
Total
|
248.90
|
394.14
|
357.29
|
308.60
|
163.69
|
*Provisional
State-wise fund released under Post-Matric scholarship Scheme for ST students
(Rs. In Crore)
Sl.No.
|
Name of the State/UT
|
F.Y. 2020-21
|
F.Y. 2021-22
|
F.Y. 2022-23
|
F.Y. 2023-24
|
F.Y. 2024-25*
|
1
|
A.& N. Islands
|
0.13
|
0.10
|
|
|
0.10
|
2
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
60.39
|
89.91
|
133.57
|
114.71
|
120.00
|
3
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
57.13
|
123.61
|
96.16
|
80.00
|
100.00
|
4
|
Assam
|
54.14
|
10.93
|
68.45
|
35.00
|
79.71
|
5
|
Bihar
|
7.08
|
|
|
|
4.43
|
6
|
Chhattisgarh
|
87.90
|
|
93.30
|
71.25
|
70.00
|
7
|
DNH DD
|
34.82
|
|
|
4.04
|
4.90
|
8
|
Goa
|
4.58
|
|
11.87
|
5.27
|
5.00
|
9
|
Gujarat
|
229.78
|
461.70
|
244.26
|
350.00
|
231.22
|
10
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
11
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
8.05
|
|
6.84
|
7.46
|
9.95
|
12
|
Jharkhand
|
0.00
|
126.55
|
|
53.11
|
200.00
|
13
|
Karnataka
|
0.00
|
170.81
|
|
225.56
|
125.00
|
14
|
Kerala
|
32.85
|
25.16
|
|
46.89
|
29.00
|
15
|
Ladakh
|
7.38
|
22.14
|
18.91
|
5.96
|
35.00
|
16
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
123.44
|
245.29
|
270.49
|
350.00
|
250.00
|
17
|
Maharashtra
|
181.50
|
192.15
|
90.27
|
570.36
|
117.81
|
18
|
Manipur
|
21.84
|
42.92
|
41.38
|
30.00
|
25.00
|
19
|
Meghalaya
|
0.00
|
26.36
|
146.20
|
85.00
|
145.08
|
20
|
Mizoram
|
34.47
|
38.75
|
25.90
|
25.00
|
24.00
|
21
|
Nagaland
|
32.26
|
44.36
|
36.08
|
35.00
|
62.00
|
22
|
Odisha
|
190.96
|
218.43
|
171.33
|
135.64
|
294.00
|
23
|
Puducherry
|
0.20
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
24
|
Rajasthan
|
255.57
|
137.45
|
188.10
|
220.00
|
350.00
|
25
|
Sikkim
|
5.54
|
10.36
|
9.25
|
|
6.00
|
26
|
Tamil Nadu
|
33.29
|
48.49
|
28.54
|
20.00
|
25.00
|
27
|
Telangana
|
272.98
|
75.04
|
238.51
|
112.50
|
152.50
|
28
|
Tripura
|
48.05
|
71.89
|
45.22
|
40.00
|
74.94
|
29
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
22.19
|
|
|
10.00
|
15.00
|
30
|
Uttarakhand
|
0.00
|
35.68
|
|
1.88
|
2.70
|
31
|
West Bengal
|
22.56
|
38.72
|
|
34.06
|
35.00
|
|
Total
|
1829.08
|
2256.80
|
1964.63
|
2668.69
|
2598.34
|
*Provisional
State/UT-wise, details of funds released to State Governments during last two years under PM-JANMAN
(in Rs. Cr)
S.N.
|
State
|
FY 2023-24
|
FY 2024-25*
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
14.97
|
5.00
|
2
|
Chhattisgarh
|
8.52
|
0.00
|
3
|
Gujarat
|
1.66
|
4.37
|
4
|
Jharkhand
|
0.62
|
1.50
|
5
|
Karnataka
|
3.33
|
10.26
|
6
|
Kerala
|
2.29
|
0.00
|
7
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
25.99
|
0.00
|
8
|
Maharashtra
|
12.47
|
5.00
|
9
|
Odisha
|
12.68
|
23.92
|
10
|
Rajasthan
|
3.33
|
3.44
|
11
|
Tamil Nadu
|
5.20
|
20.67
|
12
|
Telangana
|
2.91
|
13.24
|
13
|
Tripura
|
4.57
|
7.50
|
14
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
0.83
|
0.00
|
15
|
Uttarakhand
|
0.62
|
4.78
|
|
Total
|
100.00
|
99.68
|
*Provisional
The details of funds released during last five years under the scheme “Development of PVTGs”
are as under:
(in Rs. lakhs)
S. No
|
State
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
1245.51
|
1829.6
|
1645.5
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
A & N Islands
|
0
|
252.11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
Bihar
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
4
|
Chhattisgarh
|
989.32
|
996.9
|
1500
|
0
|
0
|
5
|
Gujarat
|
552.2
|
761.8
|
1731.2
|
0
|
0
|
6
|
Jharkhand
|
1777.29
|
1696.93
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
7
|
Karnataka
|
438.46
|
661.17
|
1439.42
|
0
|
0
|
8
|
Kerala
|
88
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
9
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
2188.11
|
2888.69
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
10
|
Maharashtra
|
1411.66
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
11
|
Manipur
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
12
|
Odisha
|
1202
|
1197
|
1796.75
|
0
|
0
|
13
|
Rajasthan
|
968
|
706.17
|
1120.625
|
0
|
0
|
14
|
Tamil Nadu
|
551.08
|
1967.81
|
907.7
|
0
|
2723..11
|
15
|
Telangana
|
1460.5
|
1193.04
|
1508.13
|
0
|
2746.87
|
16
|
Tripura
|
231.43
|
1481.71
|
1402.65
|
0
|
207.95
|
17
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
82.04
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
18
|
Uttarakhand
|
295
|
367.07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
19
|
West Bengal
|
519.4
|
0
|
665.95
|
0
|
1631.05
|
|
Total
|
14000
|
16000
|
13717.925
|
0
|
7308.98
|
*Provisional
Amount of loan disbursed by NSTFDC in the last five years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rs. in lakhs
|
Sl. No.
|
State
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
Amount disbursed
|
Amount disbursed
|
Amount disbursed
|
Amount disbursed
|
Amount disbursed
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
5022.24
|
1127.19
|
4119.80
|
5551.49
|
6039.21
|
2
|
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
970.52
|
814.01
|
699.90
|
25.77
|
17.88
|
4
|
Assam
|
5.00
|
|
|
40.02
|
24.24
|
5
|
Bihar
|
|
11.48
|
|
3.06
|
0.00
|
6
|
Chhattisgarh
|
197.49
|
1398.99
|
296.00
|
227.29
|
499.43
|
7
|
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
|
|
|
|
4.55
|
0.00
|
8
|
Goa
|
|
|
|
0.22
|
0.00
|
9
|
Gujarat
|
1442.03
|
2022.50
|
1019.61
|
2810.12
|
4931.39
|
10
|
Haryana
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
11
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
13.40
|
14.00
|
56.90
|
2.19
|
30.60
|
12
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
408.75
|
1362.87
|
1272.54
|
295.19
|
1102.49
|
13
|
Jharkhand
|
1001.60
|
1422.00
|
3.00
|
684.25
|
247.45
|
14
|
Karnataka
|
3109.08
|
1369.31
|
1582.42
|
853.41
|
1854.44
|
15
|
Kerala
|
298.76
|
637.30
|
720.73
|
446.74
|
684.80
|
16
|
Lakshadweep
|
|
|
|
|
73.53
|
17
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
3360.10
|
2755.01
|
5392.05
|
1759.58
|
1660.72
|
18
|
Maharashtra
|
37.27
|
209.06
|
658.19
|
2523.52
|
567.76
|
19
|
Manipur
|
62.37
|
|
25.00
|
235.49
|
102.80
|
20
|
Meghalaya
|
4485.43
|
694.81
|
470.60
|
475.91
|
298.09
|
21
|
Mizoram
|
3324.18
|
5450.68
|
5295.74
|
6856.69
|
6948.28
|
22
|
Nagaland
|
1098.72
|
693.36
|
20.39
|
1199.77
|
627.08
|
23
|
Odisha
|
1794.44
|
2457.93
|
63.19
|
362.35
|
883.56
|
24
|
Rajasthan
|
2205.16
|
508.60
|
789.35
|
712.22
|
130.16
|
25
|
Sikkim
|
82.11
|
62.56
|
|
34.23
|
201.63
|
26
|
Tamil Nadu
|
12.50
|
15.00
|
1087.13
|
3265.67
|
1210.39
|
27
|
Telangana
|
5359.23
|
3111.55
|
4583.99
|
3218.52
|
5174.31
|
28
|
Tripura
|
2216.28
|
580.26
|
48.02
|
2014.62
|
1695.98
|
29
|
Uttarakhand
|
6.15
|
|
81.42
|
32.59
|
1.92
|
30
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
1.55
|
|
|
3.37
|
85.81
|
31
|
West Bengal
|
275.64
|
573.91
|
1643.33
|
1526.59
|
2233.75
|
|
TOTAL
|
36790.00
|
27292.38
|
29929.30
|
35165.42
|
37327.70
|
|
*Provisional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State-wise fund released under SCA to TSS/PMAAGY during last 5 years
(Rs. in lakh)
S. No.
|
States
|
SCA to TSS
|
PMAAGY
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
Fund Release
|
Fund Release
|
Fund Release
|
Fund Release
|
Fund Release
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
4954.96
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
2
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
7015.50
|
733.68
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
3
|
Assam
|
4578.76
|
8743.02
|
11538.22
|
7182.38
|
5186.19
|
4
|
Bihar
|
3106.00
|
774.44
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
8769.06
|
15595.8
|
23021.82
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
6
|
DNDD
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
173.23
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
7
|
Goa
|
724.26
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
8
|
Gujarat
|
10786.40
|
15916.78
|
19401.76
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
9
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
1367.00
|
377.03
|
288.09
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
10
|
J & K
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
932.39
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
11
|
Ladakh
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
470.53
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
12
|
Jharkhand
|
7049.64
|
6531.79
|
6915.28
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
13
|
Karnataka
|
0.00
|
2139.9
|
937.48
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
14
|
Kerala
|
459.15
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
61.19
|
30.00
|
15
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
0.00
|
12268.76
|
27694.54
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
16
|
Maharashtra
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
13485.50
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
17
|
Manipur
|
0.00
|
427.98
|
295.47
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
18
|
Meghalaya
|
328.25
|
0.00
|
3342.30
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
19
|
Mizoram
|
1236.22
|
580.83
|
1818.61
|
1112.009
|
1468.00
|
20
|
Nagaland
|
2846.14
|
886.53
|
2233.97
|
0.00
|
3827.44
|
21
|
Odisha
|
9010.42
|
2771.68
|
1001.24
|
3044.42
|
0.00
|
22
|
Rajasthan
|
8662.66
|
7224.71
|
15269.66
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
23
|
Sikkim
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
24
|
Tamilnadu
|
377.47
|
285.32
|
285.62
|
855.805
|
461.37
|
25
|
Telangana
|
4191.00
|
2262.18
|
1681.04
|
0.00
|
1646.00
|
26
|
Tripura
|
1173.30
|
631.78
|
904.48
|
2737.23
|
0.00
|
27
|
Uttarakhand
|
757.80
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
28
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
508.83
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
29
|
West Bengal
|
3746.00
|
0.00
|
3495.20
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
Total
|
81648.82
|
78152.21
|
135186.41
|
14993.04
|
12619.00
|
*Provisional
-
showing fund released under Article 275(1) of Constitution (as on 05.06.2025)
|
(Rs.in Lakh)
|
S.N
|
States
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
|
|
Total Release
|
Total Release
|
Total Release
|
Total Release
|
Total Release
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
2055.55
|
2638.65
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
9841.55
|
2
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
6014.00
|
9830.00
|
7265.30
|
6740.00
|
10030.00
|
3
|
Assam
|
4592.37
|
2570.000
|
2300.00
|
3294.12
|
4286.23
|
4
|
Bihar
|
0.00
|
642.08
|
1001.01
|
871.24
|
524.00
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
9976.24
|
11604.02
|
13578.43
|
15676.77
|
14506.46
|
6
|
Goa
|
0.00
|
600.41
|
667.79
|
150.00
|
479.91
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
5940.04
|
6923.79
|
7549.12
|
4584.77
|
2727.27
|
8
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
1161.00
|
1500.00
|
1655.00
|
1696.45
|
2244.23
|
10
|
Jharkhand
|
10278.00
|
12264.19
|
6677.87
|
14299.82
|
5147.06
|
11
|
Karnataka
|
3305.68
|
3210.00
|
4297.57
|
4070.00
|
4730.26
|
12
|
Kerala
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
817.67
|
1910.44
|
395.81
|
13
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
4279.78
|
5319.10
|
8438.75
|
15741.70
|
9183.585
|
14
|
Maharashtra
|
4573.16
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
15
|
Manipur
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1067.36
|
2456.35
|
1981.32
|
16
|
Meghalaya
|
492.71
|
1595.25
|
2904.84
|
3127.29
|
2217.40
|
17
|
Mizoram
|
1909.71
|
2971.54
|
1654.05
|
2897.97
|
2143.80
|
18
|
Nagaland
|
1717.38
|
3202.39
|
5863.47
|
5020.11
|
2050.50
|
19
|
Odisha
|
6304.62
|
11382.05
|
10150.55
|
6870.56
|
10107.95
|
20
|
Rajasthan
|
9166.00
|
10435.21
|
11002.53
|
8940.07
|
4626.61
|
21
|
Sikkim
|
516.00
|
2045.00
|
720.38
|
1754.38
|
4485.06
|
22
|
Tamil Nadu
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
650.49
|
2019.665
|
23
|
Telangana
|
2517.00
|
2050.00
|
3114.46
|
5169.00
|
13797.00
|
24
|
Tripura
|
201.74
|
607.53
|
1294.71
|
4226.39
|
4151.82
|
25
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
927.426
|
832.71
|
1135.82
|
1353.63
|
1829.90
|
26
|
Uttarakhand
|
0.00
|
100.65
|
306.02
|
964.05
|
0.00
|
27
|
West Bengal
|
4041.14
|
0.00
|
4186.50
|
4744.40
|
3549.61
|
Grand Total
|
79969.55
|
92324.57
|
97649.20
|
117210.00
|
117057.00
|
*Provisional
DETAILS OF FUND RELEASED FUNDED DURING THE YEAR 2020-21 TO 2024-25 UNDER THE SCHEME OF GRANTS IN AID TO VOLUNTARY ORGANIZATIONS WORKING FOR THE WELFARE OF SCHEDULED TRIBES'
(Rs.in Lakh)
|
|
|
|
|
State
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
|
|
ANDHRA PRADESH
|
50.26
|
162.29
|
183.01
|
92.19
|
249.08
|
|
|
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
|
271.84
|
237.79
|
213.91
|
205.74
|
639.09
|
|
|
ASSAM
|
40.62
|
185.12
|
214.46
|
121.75
|
284.47
|
|
|
CHHATTISGARH
|
49.00
|
130.37
|
138.42
|
140.64
|
250.83
|
|
|
DELHI
|
13.16
|
14.29
|
8.31
|
-
|
17.42
|
|
|
GUJARAT
|
120.98
|
104.03
|
284.73
|
299.17
|
338.79
|
|
|
HIMACHAL PRADESH
|
224.25
|
131.55
|
226.02
|
437.22
|
578.27
|
|
|
JAMMU AND KASHMIR
|
46.39
|
26.73
|
36.76
|
-
|
49.28
|
|
|
JHARKHAND
|
501.37
|
697.12
|
881.91
|
918.76
|
2666.31
|
|
|
KARNATAKA
|
116.51
|
222.94
|
290.59
|
247.33
|
520.86
|
|
|
KERALA
|
120.82
|
142.81
|
129.48
|
7.53
|
186.75
|
|
|
LADAKH
|
-
|
43.09
|
74.33
|
84.54
|
181.79
|
|
|
MADHYA PRADESH
|
223.89
|
1102.69
|
1091.13
|
975.56
|
1438.54
|
|
|
MAHARASHTRA
|
402.57
|
673.98
|
1358.81
|
1047.53
|
1550.50
|
|
|
MANIPUR
|
280.92
|
602.03
|
207.54
|
406.09
|
657.29
|
|
|
MEGHALAYA
|
845.01
|
776.02
|
2132.05
|
914.83
|
2017.34
|
|
|
MIZORAM
|
69.64
|
111.51
|
51.50
|
38.69
|
158.85
|
|
|
ODISHA
|
1536.82
|
2424.82
|
2049.49
|
4095.84
|
2885.48
|
|
|
RAJASTHAN
|
189.80
|
101.66
|
269.21
|
217.68
|
498.95
|
|
|
SIKKIM
|
9.46
|
27.18
|
46.81
|
53.16
|
117.11
|
|
|
TAMIL NADU
|
117.03
|
274.74
|
250.31
|
377.29
|
189.10
|
|
|
TELANGANA
|
54.82
|
56.64
|
39.99
|
96.98
|
208.03
|
|
|
TRIPURA
|
33.54
|
1.56
|
95.69
|
42.09
|
186.63
|
|
|
UTTAR PRADESH
|
112.23
|
32.21
|
61.49
|
51.03
|
140.36
|
|
|
UTTARAKHAND
|
48.54
|
64.22
|
112.93
|
44.30
|
98.68
|
|
|
WEST BENGAL
|
470.51
|
577.61
|
476.10
|
1167.79
|
1390.18
|
|
|
Total
|
5950.00
|
8925.00
|
10925.00
|
12083.71
|
17500.00
|
|
|
*Provisional
Details of funds released under the Scheme of ‘Support to Tribal Research Institutes’ during 2020-21 to 2024-25
-
in lakh)
Sl. No
|
State
|
Fund Released
|
|
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
|
1
|
Andaman and Nicobar
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
2
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
455.00
|
432.75
|
219.13
|
125.00
|
0.00
|
|
3
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
184.15
|
0
|
0.00
|
48.63
|
150.00
|
|
4
|
Assam
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
270.00
|
|
5
|
Bihar
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
99.00
|
|
6
|
Chhattisgarh
|
0.00
|
189.04
|
113.43
|
250.00
|
1100.00
|
|
7
|
Goa
|
202.50
|
111.75
|
0.00
|
50.57
|
200.00
|
|
8
|
Gujarat
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
250.00
|
|
9
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
50.00
|
114.1
|
0
|
0.00
|
125.00
|
|
10
|
Jammu And Kashmir
|
206.51
|
200
|
170.84
|
770.85
|
100.00
|
|
11
|
Jharkhand
|
0.00
|
13.92
|
164.96
|
417.03
|
200.00
|
|
12
|
Karnataka
|
26.35
|
184.25
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
200.00
|
|
13
|
Kerala
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
300.00
|
|
14
|
Ladakh
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
99.00
|
|
15
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
447.00
|
484.58
|
0.00
|
143.08
|
600.00
|
|
16
|
Maharashtra
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
250.00
|
|
17
|
Manipur
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
140.00
|
|
18
|
Mizoram
|
1178.22
|
766.65
|
53.75
|
550.00
|
723.14
|
|
19
|
Nagaland
|
0.00
|
85
|
205.000
|
400.00
|
600.00
|
|
20
|
Odisha
|
503.00
|
644.76
|
313.15
|
600.00
|
600.00
|
|
21
|
Rajasthan
|
8.89
|
215.34216
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
22
|
Sikkim
|
144.00
|
273.3
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
200.00
|
|
23
|
Tamil Nadu
|
0.00
|
135.09
|
0.00
|
25.00
|
300.00
|
|
24
|
Telangana
|
375.75
|
548.95
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
1300.00
|
|
25
|
Tripura
|
0.00
|
44.29384
|
0.00
|
25.00
|
300.00
|
|
26
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
35.15
|
89.25
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
27
|
West Bengal
|
0.00
|
0
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
28
|
Meghalaya
|
0.00
|
66.224
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
100.00
|
|
29
|
Uttarakhand
|
2183.48
|
1400.75
|
0.00
|
948.01
|
793.86
|
|
|
Total
|
6000.00
|
6000.00
|
1240.26
|
4353.17
|
9000.00
|
|
*Provisional
Details of funds released under EMRS during last five years
(Rs. In Lakh)
S. No.
|
Name of the State/UT
|
2020-21
|
2021-22
|
2022-23
|
2023-24
|
2024-25*
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
6,199.12
|
14,591.28
|
12,600.57
|
10,795.05
|
20,252.60
|
2
|
Arunachal Pradesh (NE)
|
200.24
|
119.54
|
1,010.87
|
693.91
|
1,998.01
|
3
|
Assam (NE)
|
750
|
1,800.00
|
1,433.65
|
2,732.67
|
10,638.59
|
4
|
Bihar
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
8.95
|
34.12
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
6,968.12
|
13,259.66
|
19,435.93
|
15,888.89
|
75,241.68
|
6
|
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
|
95.7
|
252.55
|
568.22
|
163.45
|
173.77
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
4,755.86
|
1,060.00
|
10,088.95
|
15,667.55
|
23,739.43
|
8
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
255.06
|
599.11
|
483.18
|
829.76
|
1,353.01
|
9
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
0
|
392.4
|
1,200.00
|
891.4
|
373.56
|
10
|
Jharkhand
|
2,205.73
|
11,309.20
|
23,562.27
|
23,915.13
|
63,365.39
|
11
|
Karnataka
|
2,495.83
|
3,672.86
|
1,768.84
|
2,677.67
|
5,996.19
|
12
|
Kerala
|
0
|
229.56
|
1,515.66
|
249
|
1,030.37
|
13
|
Ladakh
|
0
|
10
|
450
|
800
|
17.41
|
14
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
14,459.36
|
3,560.00
|
31,817.79
|
13,157.19
|
24,589.25
|
15
|
Maharashtra
|
2,787.16
|
4,393.74
|
12,919.16
|
8,525.91
|
26,849.30
|
16
|
Manipur (NE)
|
1,268.00
|
398.08
|
2,369.98
|
3,044.92
|
2,325.91
|
17
|
Meghalaya (NE)
|
1,123.45
|
1,100.00
|
800
|
21,014.66
|
31,442.72
|
18
|
Mizoram (NE)
|
3,283.73
|
6,085.41
|
2,094.54
|
1,242.52
|
14,313.18
|
19
|
Nagaland (NE)
|
5,885.51
|
9,481.60
|
557.71
|
18,377.12
|
698.27
|
20
|
Odisha
|
6,174.27
|
10,648.82
|
28,164.31
|
48,934.80
|
60,184.05
|
21
|
Rajasthan
|
12,944.17
|
18,214.71
|
19,463.30
|
13,687.79
|
8,532.54
|
22
|
Sikkim (NE)
|
800.33
|
1,037.88
|
1,047.35
|
1,118.83
|
845.00
|
23
|
Tamil Nadu
|
1,225.14
|
1,190.62
|
1,098.78
|
1,099.80
|
1,738.95
|
24
|
Telangana
|
9,517.30
|
19,695.52
|
12,794.53
|
14,276.17
|
13,492.34
|
25
|
Tripura (NE)
|
6,064.89
|
5,715.44
|
6,435.19
|
6,670.35
|
9,946.98
|
26
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
386.68
|
337.49
|
596.23
|
624.14
|
949.43
|
27
|
Uttarakhand
|
321.28
|
598.39
|
474.95
|
1,537.53
|
3,475.04
|
28
|
West Bengal
|
2,062.45
|
0
|
2,303.67
|
1,869.70
|
1,789.50
|
|
Total
|
92,239.38
|
1,29,753.86
|
1,97,055.63
|
2,30,494.86
|
4,05,386.59
|
*Provisional
Annexure II
Statement of Claims received, Distribution of title deeds, and the extent of forest land for which titles distributed (individual and community), under “The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006” as on 31.05.2025:
S. No.
|
States
|
No. of Claims received
upto 31.05.2025
|
No. of Titles Distributed
upto 31.05.2025
|
Extent of Forest land for which titles distributed
(in acres)
|
Individual
|
Community
|
Total
|
Individual
|
Community
|
Total
|
Individual
|
Community
|
Total
|
|
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
1
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
285,098
|
3,294
|
288,392
|
226,651
|
1,822
|
228,473
|
454,706
|
526,454
|
981,160.00
|
2
|
Assam
|
148,965
|
6,046
|
155,011
|
57,325
|
1,477
|
58,802
|
NA/NR
|
NA/NR
|
NA/NR
|
3
|
Bihar
|
4,696
|
0
|
4,696
|
191
|
0
|
191
|
53.03
|
0.00
|
53
|
4
|
Chhattisgarh
|
890,220
|
57,259
|
947,479
|
481,432
|
52,636
|
534,068
|
949,770.89
|
9,102,957.49
|
10,052,728.38
|
5
|
Goa
|
9,757
|
379
|
10,136
|
856
|
15
|
871
|
1,506.45
|
18.66
|
1,525.11
|
6
|
Gujarat
|
183,055
|
7,187
|
190,242
|
98,732
|
4,792
|
103,524
|
168,448.83
|
1,240,680.15
|
1,409,128.99
|
7
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
4,883
|
683
|
5,566
|
662
|
146
|
808
|
126.65
|
62,677.24
|
62,803.89
|
8
|
Jharkhand
|
107,032
|
3,724
|
110,756
|
59,866
|
2,104
|
61,970
|
153,395.86
|
103,758.97
|
257,154.83
|
9
|
Karnataka
|
288,549
|
5,940
|
294,489
|
14,981
|
1,345
|
16,326
|
20,077.30
|
36,340.52
|
56,417.82
|
10
|
Kerala
|
44,455
|
1,014
|
45,469
|
29,422
|
282
|
29,704
|
38,810.58
|
788,651.25
|
827,461.83
|
11
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
585,326
|
42,187
|
627,513
|
266,901
|
27,976
|
294,877
|
903,533.06
|
1,463,614.46
|
2,367,147.52
|
12
|
Maharashtra
|
397,897
|
11,259
|
409,156
|
199,667
|
8,668
|
208,335
|
461,491.25
|
3,371,497.43
|
3,832,988.68
|
13
|
Odisha
|
701,148
|
35,024
|
736,172
|
462,067
|
8,832
|
470,899
|
674,775.33
|
743,193.39
|
1,417,968.72
|
14
|
Rajasthan
|
113,162
|
5,213
|
118,375
|
49,215
|
2,551
|
51,766
|
70,387.18
|
239,763.95
|
310,151.13
|
15
|
Tamil Nadu
|
33,119
|
1,548
|
34,667
|
15,442
|
1,066
|
16,508
|
22,104.80
|
60,468.77
|
82,573.57
|
16
|
Telangana
|
651,822
|
3,427
|
655,249
|
230,735
|
721
|
231,456
|
669,689.14
|
457,663.17
|
1,127,352.32
|
17
|
Tripura
|
200,557
|
164
|
200,721
|
127,931
|
101
|
128,032
|
465,192.88
|
552.40
|
465,745.28
|
18
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
92,972
|
1,194
|
94,166
|
22,537
|
893
|
23,430
|
NA/NR
|
NA/NR
|
NA/NR
|
19
|
Uttarakhand
|
3,587
|
3,091
|
6,678
|
184
|
1
|
185
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
20
|
West Bengal
|
131,962
|
10,119
|
142,081
|
44,444
|
686
|
45,130
|
21,014.27
|
572.03
|
21,586.29
|
21
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
33,233
|
12,857
|
46,090
|
429
|
5,591
|
6,020
|
NA/NR
|
NA/NR
|
NA/NR
|
TOTAL
|
4,911,495
|
211,609
|
5,123,104
|
2,389,670
|
121,705
|
2,511,375
|
5075083.51
|
18198863.89
|
23273947.39
|
*****
RN
(Release ID: 2150801)
|