Ministry of Heavy Industries
azadi ka amrit mahotsav

DISRUPTION IN THE SUPPLY OF RARE EARTH MAGNETS

Posted On: 01 AUG 2025 4:59PM by PIB Delhi

India’s imports of Rare Earth Magnet (REM) from China vis-à-vis world, value-wise and Quantity-wise are given in Annexure-I and Annexure-II respectively.

As per inputs provided by Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM), the leading industry bodies SIAM and Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA) have provided detailed inputs on short term and long term impact on the industry. 

The National Critical Mineral Mission has been set up, following the approval by the Union Cabinet on 29.01.2025. The Mission comprises key interventions for increasing domestic capacity and building supply chain resilience in critical minerals which include Rare Earths Elements (REE).

Additionally, Ministry of Mines is providing funding for R&D projects related REE to various Institutions/Laboratories/Start-ups/ MSMEs. A total of 11 REE-related projects were approved during 2023–24 and 2024–25 with a combined outlay of ₹9.33 crore.

 

ANNEXURE-I

                                                                                                                                                                                                                (Value in USD Mn)

 S.N.

HS Code

Description

India’s Import from China

India’s Import from World

Import Dependency on China

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

1

85051900

PERMANENT MAGNETS AND ARTICLES INTENDED TO BECOME PERMANENT MAGNETS AFTER MAGNETISATION; OF OTHER MATERIAL

44.13

44.14

50.42

69.73

70.11

84.65

63.3%

63.0%

59.6%

2

85051190

OTHER: PERMANENT MAGNETS AND ARTICLES INTENDED TO BECOME PERMANENT MAGNETS AFTER MAGNETISATION; OF METAL

88.42

90.8

110.68

124.73

124.77

136.14

70.9%

72.8%

81.3%

3

85059000

ELECTRO MAGNETIC LIFTING HEADS

25.96

26.26

28.04

80.62

79.73

88.67

32.2%

32.9%

31.6%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (Source : DGCIS)

 

ANNEXURE-II

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      (Quantity in Kgs)

S.No.

HS Code

Description

India’s Import from China

India’s Import from World

Import Dependency on China

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

2022-23

2023-24

2024-25

1

85051900

PERMANENT MAGNETS AND ARTICLES INTENDED TO BECOME PERMANENT MAGNETS AFTER MAGNETISATION; OF OTHER MATERIAL

 

1,62,36,407

2,12,59,867

2,18,97,325

1,96,41,188

2,42,26,205

2,58,25,835

82.7%

87.8%

84.8%

2

85051190

OTHER: PERMANENT MAGNETS AND ARTICLES INTENDED TO BECOME PERMANENT MAGNETS AFTER MAGNETISATION; OF METAL

 

1,12,29,183

1,70,17,844

1,76,85,296

1,36,53,244

1,91,65,153

1,95,72,941

82.2%

88.8%

90.4%

3

85059000

ELECTRO MAGNETIC LIFTING HEADS

 

35,68,626

40,26,497

40,27,951

54,23,818

60,21,502

63,70,616

65.8%

66.9%

63.2%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 (Source : DGCIS)

 

This information was given by the Minister of State for Heavy Industries and Steel, Shri Bhupathiraju Srinivasa Varma in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha.

*****

TPJ/NJ


(Release ID: 2151394)
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