Election Commission
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General Elections to Legislative Assemblies and bye-elections 2026


Tamil Nadu (84.69%) and West Bengal (Phase-I) (91.78%) record highest-ever poll participation since Independence

Posted On: 23 APR 2026 8:38PM by PIB Delhi

1.   Polling for the General Elections for the Legislative Assemblies of Tamil Nadu and West Bengal (Phase-I) and the bye-elections in 3 ACs of 2 States (Gujarat and Maharashtra) began today at 7:00 AM.

2.     Tamil Nadu with 84.69% and West Bengal (Phase-I) with 91.78% recorded the highest- ever poll-participation since Independence. Previously, the highest poll-participation in Tamil Nadu was 78.29% (2011 GELA) and in West Bengal was 84.72% (2011 GELA) respectively. Details of previous poll participation figures are annexed.

3.     Details of poll participation (%) are as follows: 

State/UT

Poll Percentage (%)

Male

Female

3rd Gender

Total

General Elections to Legislative Assembly

Tamil Nadu

83.57

85.76

60.49

84.69

West Bengal (Ph-I)

90.92

92.69

56.79

91.78

Bye-elections to AC

Gujarat

1.  Umreth-111

61.52

56.34

50.00

59.03

Maharashtra

1.  Baramati-201

61.61

53.29

4.48

57.48

2.  Rahuri-223

58.59

51.80

0.00

55.31

*As per data uploaded by the PROs themselves in ECINET. Data from 6,345 PS in WB and 6,411 PS in TN yet to be updated

+Data is provisional and it does not include Service Voters & Postal Ballots. Final figures will be shared in Index Cards through ECINET

4.     Chief Election Commissioner Shri Gyanesh Kumar, along with Election Commissioners Dr.

S.S. Sandhu and Dr. Vivek Joshi kept a close watch on the polling through live webcasting

which was ensured in 100% of the Polling Stations in both the states.

5.     Details of electorate, polling stations, polling staff, candidates and polling agents in the two states are as under:

 

State

ACs

Electorate

No. of PS

Polling Staff

Candid ates

Polling Agents

Male

(in Crores)

Female

(in Crores)

3rd

Gender

Total

(in Crores)

Tamil Nadu

234

2.80

2.93

7,728

5.73

75,064

3,75,320

4,023

4,21,328

West Bengal (Ph-I)

152

1.84

1.76

465

3.60

44,376

2,21,880

1,478

1,54,222

TOTAL

386

4.64

4.69

8,193

9.33

1,19,440

5,97,200

5,501

5,75,550

6.     Presiding Officers updated the polling percentage on ECINET at the close of poll before leaving the polling station as per ECI’s latest instructions resulting in minimal delay in updation of the polling trends.

7.     Several new voter-friendly initiatives such as easily identifiable colour photos of candidates on EVM ballot papers, Mobile Deposit Facility (MDF), newly designed Voter Information Slips (VIS) for easy readability and limit of electors upto 1,200 per polling station were ensured in these elections.

8.     Polling stations were also provided with wheelchairs and volunteers to assist PwD voters. Transport facility was also provided to assist PwD voters in reaching their respective polling stations.

9.     District-wise and AC wise approximate voter turnout figures are available on the ECINET App.

**********

PK/GDH/RP

Annexure -1

Tamil Nadu: Gender-wise Poll Participation in Elections [1951 2026]

Sl.

No.

 

State

 

Type

Year of Election

Male VTR

%

Female VTR %

Total VTR

%

[Excl. Postal votes]

1

Madras

LA

1951

 

54.75

2

Madras

LS

1951

56.33

3

Madras

LA

1957

46.56

4

Madras

LS

1957

47.75

5

Madras

LA

1962

74.92

66.45

70.65

6

Madras

LS

1962

73.07

64.55

68.77

7

Madras

LA

1967

79.19

73.99

76.57

8

Madras

LS

1967

79.23

73.94

76.56

9

Tamil Nadu

LA

1971

74.55

69.66

72.10

10

Tamil Nadu

LS

1971

74.48

69.17

71.82

11

Tamil Nadu

LA

1977

64.02

59.08

61.58

12

Tamil Nadu

LS

1977

68.81

65.43

67.13

13

Tamil Nadu

LA

1980

69.14

61.61

65.42

14

Tamil Nadu

LS

1980

70.15

63.34

66.76

15

Tamil Nadu

LA

1984

74.42

72.49

73.47

16

Tamil Nadu

LS

1984

74.00

71.94

72.98

17

Tamil Nadu

LA

1989

70.33

69.02

69.69

18

Tamil Nadu

LS

1989

68.67

65.01

66.86

19

Tamil Nadu

LA

1991

65.94

61.69

63.84

20

Tamil Nadu

LS

1991

66.02

61.76

63.92

21

Tamil Nadu

LA

1996

69.08

64.78

66.95

22

Tamil Nadu

LS

1996

68.99

64.85

66.93

23

Tamil Nadu

LS

1998

60.67

55.19

57.95

24

Tamil Nadu

LS

1999

60.96

54.96

57.98

25

Tamil Nadu

LA

2001

61.30

56.83

59.07

26

Tamil Nadu

LS

2004

64.49

56.89

60.81

27

Tamil Nadu

LA

2006

72.41

68.75

70.56

28

Tamil Nadu

LS

2009

73.95

71.91

73.05

29

Tamil Nadu

LA

2011

77.53

78.51

78.29

30

Tamil Nadu

LS

2014

73.35

73.83

73.74

31

Tamil Nadu

LA

2016

74.16

74.33

74.81

32

Tamil Nadu

LS

2019

71.81

72.29

72.44

33

Tamil Nadu

LA

2021

72.88

72.61

73.63

34

Tamil Nadu

LS

2024

69.43

69.86

70.14

35

Tamil Nadu

LA

2026*

83.57

85.76

84.69

*As per data uploaded by the PROs themselves in ECINET. Data from 6,411 PS in TN yet to be updated throughECINET

Annexure -3

West Bengal: Gender-wise Poll Participation in Elections [1951 2026]

Sl.

No.

 

State

Year of Election

Election Type

Male VTR

%

Female VTR %

Total VTR

%

[Excl. Postal votes]

1

West Bengal

1951

LA

 

43.12

2

West Bengal

1951

LS

40.49

3

West Bengal

1957

LA

47.64

4

West Bengal

1957

LS

47.67

5

West Bengal

1962

LA

61.77

47.43

55.55

6

West Bengal

1962

LS

61.98

47.62

55.75

7

West Bengal

1967

LA

70.69

60.51

66.10

8

West Bengal

1967

LS

70.88

60.15

66.03

9

West Bengal

1969

LA

69.67

62.57

66.51

10

West Bengal

1971

LA

65.09

58.09

62.03

11

West Bengal

1971

LS

64.51

58.57

61.93

12

West Bengal

1972

LA

63.19

57.75

60.82

13

West Bengal

1977

LA

59.72

51.86

56.15

14

West Bengal

1977

LS

64.86

54.75

60.24

15

West Bengal

1980

LS

72.58

68.18

70.62

16

West Bengal

1982

LA

78.79

74.87

76.96

17

West Bengal

1984

LS

81.74

75.04

78.61

18

West Bengal

1987

LA

77.42

73.65

75.66

19

West Bengal

1989

LS

82.05

76.92

79.67

20

West Bengal

1991

LA

77.53

75.96

76.80

21

West Bengal

1991

LS

78.33

74.88

76.73

22

West Bengal

1996

LA

83.86

81.92

82.94

23

West Bengal

1996

LS

84.27

80.86

82.66

24

West Bengal

1998

LS

80.73

77.66

79.27

25

West Bengal

1999

LS

76.70

73.25

75.05

26

West Bengal

2001

LA

77.83

72.53

75.29

27

West Bengal

2004

LS

79.86

75.38

78.04

28

West Bengal

2006

LA

82.34

80.75

81.58

29

West Bengal

2009

LS

82.29

80.25

81.42

30

West Bengal

2011

LA

84.22

84.45

84.72

31

West Bengal

2014

LS

82.19

81.96

82.22

32

West Bengal

2016

LA

82.23

83.13

83.02

33

West Bengal

2019

LS

81.35

81.79

81.76

34

West Bengal

2021

LA

81.37

81.75

82.30

35

West Bengal

2024

LS

78.20

80.16

79.55

36

West Bengal

2026 [Phase -1]*

LA

90.92

92.69

91.78

* As per data uploaded by the PROs themselves in ECINET. Data from 6,345 PS in WB yet to be updated

+Data is provisional and it does not include Service Voters & Postal Ballots. Final figures will be shared in Index Cards through ECINET


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