Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation
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 First Release of sub – sectoral Trial Index of Services Production (ISP) (Base Year 2024 -25)

Posted On: 14 JUL 2026 4:00PM by PIB Delhi
  • MoSPI brings out its first release of ISP for 19 sub – sectors for April 2026.
  • Subsequent ISP will be released on 29th of every month.
  • These 19 sub – sectors cover about 60% of the services sector.
  • Overall ISP will be brought out later after studying stability and resilience of sub-sectoral ISPs and improved overall coverage of services.

As part of the suite of macro – economic indicators, the Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI) is commencing release of the ISPs of 19 sub – sectors, with base year 2024 -25. The first set of ISPs is being released for the month of April, 2026. The ISP represents an important milestone in strengthening India's statistical system and improving the measurement of the services sector, which accounts for more than half of the country's economic activity. The release of sub – sectoral ISPs will provide, for the first time, a monthly measure of short-term movements in India's formal services sector, with a coverage of about 60%.

The Technical Advisory Committee on Index of Services Production (TAC-ISP) Constituted in May 2025 provided the conceptual & methodological guidance on compiling ISP. Apart from representatives from academia and the Industry associations, membership of the TAC – ISP included representatives from the concerned Ministries / Departments dealing with the respective services sectors. The Report of TAC -ISP was released on 7th July, 2026, and is in the public domain at:

https://www.mospi.gov.in/uploads/publications_reports/publications_reports1783419546476_3d453f5e-f7cd-488e-9e72-1bc575b2f236_Report_TAC_ISP.pdf

Key Highlights

  • 14 out of the 19 sub – sectors recorded double-digit growth in April, 2026 as compared to April, 2025.
  • Nearly all the categories recorded positive growth in April, 2026.
  • Top Sub – Sectors reporting strong growth in the April, 2026 growth are Accommodation and Food (37.2%), Retail Trade (30.8%), Administrative & support services (28.7%) and Real Estate (27.7%). 

 

Sub – Sector wise trends in ISPs in April, 2026 over April, 2025 are given below:

S. No.

Broad Sub -Sector

ISP April, 2025

ISP April, 2026

Growth in April, 2026 over April, 2025

1

Wholesale Trade

104.0

119.87

15.3%

2

Retail Trade

105.1

137.50

30.8%

3

Repair Services

100.6

119.93

19.2%

4

Accommodation and food

100.7

138.14

37.2%

5

Railway Transport

100.0

99.59

-0.4%

6

Road Transport

93.1

110.34

18.5%

7

Water Transport

99.2

104.87

5.7%

8

Air Transport

104.5

89.90

-13.9%

9

Warehousing and support activities for transportation

95.6

112.97

18.2%

10

Postal and Courier

96.1

99.25

3.3%

11

Telecommunications

96.9

118.94

22.8%

12

Information and Broadcasting

111.2

113.95

2.5%

13

Banking

106.9

119.88

12.2%

14

Insurance

95.9

110.88

15.6%

15

Real Estate

93.8

119.76

27.7%

16

IT and computer related services

97.4

112.16

15.2%

17

Professional, scientific & technical services including R & D

91.2

106.26

16.5%

18

Administrative and support services

93.6

120.37

28.7%

19

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation Services

109.6

127.53

16.4%

Monthly and Annual Sub – Sectoral Trial ISPs for 2025 -26 are given at Annexure 1.

Monthly and Annual growth rates of Sub – Sectoral Trial ISPs for 2025 -26 over 2024 -25 are given at Annexure 2.

Salient Features of ISP

Base Year and Scope & Coverage

The base year of trial ISPs is 2024 -25. The National Industrial Classification (NIC), 2025, provides a comprehensive and contemporary classification for all economic activities undertaken in India’s economy. The sectors covered under Sections G to Section V of NIC, 2025, form part of scope of Services Sector. Based on its data sources, namely, GST and Administrative Data, ISP would cover the formal sector enterprises only. Accordingly, services which are not covered in ISP are those which are either related to core government activities or are dominated by non-market activities and the informal sector.

Data Sources

The ISP adopts a differentiated approach to compilation of sub-sectoral ISPs based on the nature and availability of data sources. The three principal data sources are:

Administrative/secondary data for ISP of Air Transport, Railway Transport, Water Transport (Freight), Banking and Insurance;

GST data for Wholesale Trade, Retail Trade, Repair and Maintenance, Accommodation & Food, Road Transport, Water Transport (Passenger), Warehousing & support activities for transportation, Postal & courier, Telecommunications, Information & Broadcasting, Real estate, IT & computer related services, Professional, scientific & technical services including R & D, Administrative & support services and Arts, Entertainment & Recreation;

Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE) data for providing weights at 2/3-digit level of NIC.

Deflators

At present, for compiling ISP, WPI is used as a deflator for wholesale trade and for other sub-sectors, either sub-sector specific CPI has been used or suitable proxy CPI (closest match for the sub-sector available) has been chosen. CPI – General has been used as a deflator for the sectors of Repair & Maintenance, Banking and Insurance. The sectors where such mapping is not available, CPI-Services has been used as a deflator. The list of sub-sector wise deflators is given as Annexure 3.

Notes:

  1. The monthly ISPs are being published on an experimental basis. The publication of Trial Series would enable MoSPI to examine data quality, test its resilience and also receive feedback of stakeholders and users.
  2. The Indices of Railways, Banking and Insurance sub – sectors, are based on provisional monthly data and would undergo revision on an annual basis.
  3. This Press Release is also available at the Ministry’s Website -http://www.mospi.gov.in.
  4. The Data of ISP is also available at https://esankhyiki.mospi.gov.in

Annexure 1

Monthly and Annual Sub – Sectoral Trial ISPs for 2025 -26

S. No.

Broad Sub -Sector

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

January

February

March

Annual Average

2025-26

1

Wholesale Trade

104.0

113.8

106.6

113.1

111.5

133.9

136.7

117.5

127.8

143.6

132.1

142.0

123.6

2

Retail Trade

105.1

121.9

117.0

118.2

116.1

133.8

153.1

122.3

138.7

145.4

138.7

155.4

130.5

3

Repair Services

100.6

111.5

111.7

133.0

111.2

125.1

140.0

114.7

122.0

134.5

110.0

187.4

125.1

4

Accommodation and food

100.7

116.9

128.2

127.9

129.9

124.7

136.7

148.2

166.9

150.2

148.5

148.3

135.6

5

Railway Transport

100.0

103.8

102.1

98.7

101.9

97.5

99.6

100.9

105.7

107.5

99.9

112.4

102.5

6

Road Transport

93.1

120.6

119.9

120.3

117.4

130.5

115.4

116.8

130.8

128.9

124.9

153.1

122.6

7

Water Transport

99.2

104.7

101.4

99.9

99.7

98.9

102.0

108.0

111.1

113.0

102.3

113.6

104.5

8

Air Transport

104.5

102.8

97.1

95.9

98.7

95.4

105.0

113.3

113.3

117.3

107.0

102.0

104.4

9

Warehousing and support activities for transportation

95.6

112.0

114.8

116.4

114.1

120.5

119.0

117.4

131.4

126.6

121.3

151.7

120.1

10

Postal and Courier

96.1

99.0

98.4

98.8

101.0

96.4

99.4

88.2

98.7

97.3

91.9

110.7

98.0

11

Telecommunications

96.9

102.7

107.9

109.4

108.0

110.4

112.0

109.6

118.0

118.6

112.3

121.0

110.6

12

Information and Broadcasting

111.2

109.2

119.6

109.8

91.9

105.2

107.4

86.5

120.2

109.5

99.8

142.1

109.4

13

Banking

106.9

107.2

108.9

108.6

108.8

112.0

110.8

111.9

115.0

115.8

117.2

121.0

112.0

14

Insurance

95.9

88.7

107.1

114.0

92.6

118.0

105.6

96.1

116.0

116.9

96.9

168.1

109.6

15

Real Estate

93.8

96.2

95.4

106.0

98.0

110.4

105.4

102.5

115.3

116.2

121.3

133.0

107.8

16

IT and computer related services

97.4

99.0

115.3

107.6

102.3

121.4

109.7

107.7

137.4

111.7

109.2

146.5

113.8

17

Professional, scientific & technical services including R & D

91.2

100.6

112.5

105.3

98.8

116.5

111.7

108.5

127.5

109.4

106.0

166.8

112.9

18

Administrative and support services

93.6

101.2

106.4

111.3

105.0

120.4

115.2

104.0

122.9

115.9

106.6

156.5

113.3

19

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation Services

109.6

138.4

112.4

105.3

117.2

98.5

120.1

98.2

131.5

119.8

110.1

147.6

117.4

 

*****

 

Annexure 2

Monthly and Annual Growth of Sub – Sectoral Trial ISPs for 2025 -26

S. No.

Broad Sub -Sector

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

January

February

March

Annual Average

2025-26

1

Wholesale Trade

4.0%

13.8%

6.6%

13.1%

11.5%

33.9%

36.7%

17.5%

27.8%

43.5%

32.1%

42.0%

23.6%

2

Retail Trade

5.1%

21.9%

17.0%

18.2%

16.1%

33.8%

53.1%

22.3%

38.7%

45.4%

38.7%

55.4%

30.5%

3

Repair Services

0.6%

11.5%

11.7%

33.0%

11.2%

25.1%

40.0%

14.7%

22.0%

34.5%

10.0%

87.4%

25.1%

4

Accommodation and food

0.7%

16.9%

28.1%

27.9%

29.9%

24.7%

36.7%

48.2%

66.9%

50.2%

48.5%

48.2%

35.6%

5

Railway Transport

0.0%

3.8%

2.1%

-1.3%

1.9%

-2.6%

-0.4%

0.9%

5.7%

7.5%

-0.1%

12.4%

2.5%

6

Road Transport

-6.9%

20.6%

19.9%

20.3%

17.4%

30.5%

15.4%

16.8%

30.8%

28.9%

24.9%

53.1%

22.6%

7

Water Transport

-0.8%

4.7%

1.4%

-0.1%

-0.3%

-1.1%

2.0%

7.9%

11.1%

13.0%

2.3%

13.6%

4.5%

8

Air Transport

4.5%

2.8%

-3.0%

-4.1%

-1.3%

-4.6%

5.0%

13.3%

13.3%

17.3%

7.0%

2.0%

4.4%

9

Warehousing and support activities for transportation

-4.4%

12.0%

14.8%

16.4%

14.1%

20.5%

19.0%

17.4%

31.3%

26.6%

21.3%

51.7%

20.1%

10

Postal and Courier

-4.0%

-1.0%

-1.6%

-1.2%

0.9%

-3.6%

-0.6%

-11.8%

-1.3%

-2.7%

-8.1%

10.7%

-2.0%

11

Telecommunications

-3.1%

2.7%

7.9%

9.4%

8.0%

10.4%

12.0%

9.6%

18.0%

18.6%

12.3%

21.0%

10.6%

12

Information and Broadcasting

11.2%

9.2%

19.6%

9.8%

-8.1%

5.2%

7.4%

-13.5%

20.2%

9.5%

-0.2%

42.1%

9.4%

13

Banking

6.9%

7.2%

8.9%

8.6%

8.8%

12.0%

10.8%

11.9%

15.0%

15.8%

17.2%

21.0%

12.0%

14

Insurance

-4.1%

-11.3%

7.1%

14.0%

-7.4%

18.0%

5.6%

-3.9%

16.0%

16.9%

-3.1%

68.1%

9.6%

15

Real Estate

-6.2%

-3.8%

-4.6%

6.0%

-2.0%

10.4%

5.4%

2.5%

15.3%

16.2%

21.3%

33.0%

7.8%

16

IT and computer related services

-2.6%

-1.0%

15.3%

7.6%

2.3%

21.4%

9.7%

7.7%

37.4%

11.7%

9.2%

46.5%

13.8%

17

Professional, scientific & technical services including R & D

-8.8%

0.6%

12.5%

5.3%

-1.3%

16.5%

11.7%

8.5%

27.5%

9.4%

6.0%

66.8%

12.9%

18

Administrative and support services

-6.4%

1.2%

6.4%

11.3%

5.0%

20.4%

15.2%

4.0%

22.9%

15.9%

6.6%

56.5%

13.3%

19

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation Services

9.6%

38.4%

12.4%

5.3%

17.2%

-1.5%

20.1%

-1.8%

31.5%

19.8%

10.1%

47.6%

17.4%

 

*****

 

Annexure 3

Deflators

Sr. No.

Broad Sectors

Deflator Used

1

Wholesale Trade

WPI

2

Retail Trade*

CPI - Retail

3

Repair & Maintenance Services

CPI - General

4

Accommodation and food service activities

CPI - Restaurants and accommodation services

5

Railway Transport

Not Required

6

Road Transport

CPI - Passenger transport by road

7

Water Transport-Passenger

CPI - Passenger transport by sea and inland waterway

Water Transport- Freight

Not Required

8

Air Transport

Not Required

9

Warehousing and support activities for transportation

CPI - Transport

10

Postal & Courier Services

CPI - Postage Courier and Money Order

11

Telecommunication

CPI - Information & Communication

12

Information and Broadcasting*

CPI - Information and Broadcasting

13

Banking

CPI - General

14

Insurance

CPI - General

15

Real Estate Activities

CPI - Actual Rental Payments made for housing (Urban)

16

IT and computer related services*

CPI - Services

17

Professional, scientific & technical services including R & D*

CPI - Services

18

Administrative and support services*

CPI - Services

19

Arts, Entertainment and Recreation Services

CPI - Recreation, sport and culture

    Note:

*Retail, Information & Broadcasting and Services CPI have been worked out based upon related items in the CPI item basket.

*******

Samrat/Pranab/Sagar


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