A High Level Committee, constituted under the Chairmanship of
Justice (Retired) Rajinder Sachar to gather data/information for preparation of
a comprehensive report on the social, economic and educational status of the
Muslim community of India, in its report has indicated that the Muslim
community lags behind the mainstream in social, economic and educational
sectors.
The recommendations of the Committee were examined by the
Government and the following focus areas were identified for their
implementation for the welfare of all the six minority communities:
(i)
Education (15 decisions);
(ii)
Skill Development of Minorities (2 decisions);
(iii)
Access to credit (6 decisions);
(iv)
Special development initiatives (2 decisions
such as Multi-sectoral Development Programme and Jawaharlal Nehru National
Urban Renewal Mission);
(v)
Measures for affirmative action (4 decisions
such as Setting up of National Data Bank and Assessment & Monitoring
Authority, etc);
(vi)
Protection and Management of Waqf Properties
(4 decisions); and
(vii)
Miscellaneous (10 decisions such as Prevention
of Communal Violence, Delimitation Act, Sensitization, Multi-Media campaign
etc.).
Most
of the decisions have already been implemented. The follow up action on
remaining decisions is of on-going nature and are implemented by the Ministry
of Minority Affairs as well as the other Ministries/Departments of the
Government of India. Many new schemes are added every year for the welfare of
minorities. While the Ministry of Minority Affairs implements various
schemes, which are exclusively meant for minorities (Budget provision for the
year 2015-16 being Rs. 3,738.11 crore), others implement their schemes from
their own budget by either earmarking funds for minorities or for the minority
concentration areas. Progress of all the schemes are monitored on regular basis
by the Ministry of Minority Affairs.
Implementation
of these schemes, oriented towards welfare of minorities, is definitely going
to improve the socio-economic conditions of the minorities. However, the
overall effect of the steps taken by the Government for improving the
conditions of minorities would be known once the data of census 2011 becomes
available.
This information was given by Shri
Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi,
the Minister of State for Minority Affairs in response to a written question in
Rajya Sabha today.
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AT