The Secretary Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs, Shri Afzal
Amanullah launched the new website of the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs in
New Delhi today. Just before the ensuing Parliament Session, the Ministry of
Parliamentary Affairs launched its new user and disabled friendly Website having
a number of special features including those for visually challenged and color
blind.
The new website of the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
which is compliant to Guidelines for Indian Government Websites (GIGW) is repository
of vast information and can be accessed on URL http://mpa.gov.in .
The new website has a new look and feel, with
user-friendly features and addition of a search engine for advanced and
customized search operations. Contents have been grouped systematically under
drop-down Menu bars, allowing for easy navigation. Senior officers of Ministry
of Parliamentary Affairs and National Informatics Centre (NIC) were present on
the occasion.
The site has remarkably improved in terms of content
presentation, graphics, design and formatting thus making browsing simpler and
easier. The highlights of new website are that users can dynamically increase
or decrease the font size of the content and the content is also visible in
standard contrast and high contrast very helpful to colour blind people.
Visually challenged people can access the website with the help of Screen
Reader facility.
In a Parliamentary form of Government, the day-to-day
working of the Parliamentary system makes large claims on time and resources of
the various Ministries/Departments. Over a period of time, Parliamentary
programme covers numerous intricate matters-financial, legislative and
non-legislative-concerning various Ministries/Departments of the Government.
The Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs, though small in size, is one of the key
Ministries of the Union Government. The task of efficiently handling diverse
and enormous parliamentary work on behalf of the Government in the Parliament
has been assigned to the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs. As such, the
Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs serves as an important link between the two
Houses of Parliament and the Government in respect of Government Business in
Parliament. Created in May, 1949 as a Department entrusted mainly with the
above function, it is now a full-fledged Ministry.
The functions assigned to the Ministry under the
Government of India (Allocation of Business) Rules, 1961 framed under Article
77(3) of the Constitution of India are as follows:
1. Dates
of summoning and prorogation of the two Houses of Parliament: Dissolution of
Lok Sabha, Presidents Address to Parliament.
2. Planning
and Coordination of legislative and other official business in both Houses.
3. Allocation
of Government time in Parliament for discussion of motions given notice of by
Members.
4. Liaison
with Leaders and Whips of various Parties and Groups represented in Parliament.
5. Lists
of Members of Select and Joint Committees on Bills.
6. Appointment
of Members of Parliament on Committees and other bodies set up by Government.
7. Functioning
of Consultative Committees of Members of Parliament for various Ministries.
8. Implementation
of assurances given by Ministers in Parliament.
9. Governments
stand on Private Members Bills and Resolutions.
10. Secretarial
assistance to the Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs.
11. Advice
to Ministries on procedural and other Parliamentary matters.
12. Coordination
of action by Ministries on recommendations of general application made by Parliamentary
Committees.
13. Officially
sponsored visits of Members of Parliament to places of interest.
14. Matters
connected with powers, privileges and immunities of Members of Parliament.
15. Parliamentary
Secretaries - functions.
16. Organisation
of Youth Parliament Competitions in Schools/Colleges throughout the country.
17. Organisation
of All India Whips Conference.
18. Exchange
of Government Sponsored Delegations of Members of Parliament with other
countries.
19. Determination
of Policy and follow up action in regard to matters raised under rule 377 of
the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabha and by way of
Special Mentions in Rajya Sabha.
20. Manual
for Handling Parliamentary work in Ministries/Departments.
21. The
Salaries and Allowances of Officers of Parliament Act, 1953 (20 of 1953).
22. The
Salary, Allowances and Pensions of Members of Parliament Act, 1954 (30 of
1954).
23. The
Salary, and Allowances of Leaders of Opposition in Parliament Act, 1977 (33 of
1977).
24. The
Leader and Chief Whips of Recognised Parties and Groups in Parliament
(Facilities) Act, 1998 (5 of 1999).
The Ministry renders secretarial assistance to the
Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs, which, inter-alia recommends
prorogation of both the Houses of the Parliament, Govt's stand on Private Members'
Bills and Resolutions.
The Ministry keeps a close contact with the
Ministries/Departments of the Government in respect of Bills pending in the
Parliament, new Bills to be introduced and Bills to replace Ordinances. The
Ministry keeps a watch over the progress of Bills from the stage of approval by
the Cabinet till the Bill is passed by both Houses of the Parliament. In order
to ensure smooth passage of Bills, in Parliament, officials of the Ministry
have to be in constant touch with the officials of Ministries/Departments
sponsoring the Bills and the Ministry of Law, Justice and Company Affairs which
drafts the Bills.
The Ministry constitutes Consultative Committees of
Members of Parliament and makes arrangements for holding their meetings both during
the session and the inter-session periods. At present there are 29 such
Committees attached to various Ministries which were required to hold about 180
meetings in a year. The guidelines regarding the composition and functioning of
these Committees are formulated by this Ministry. Notifications in respect of
any Sub-Committees/Study Groups set up by the Consultative Committees are also
issued by this Ministry.
The Ministry pursues with the other Ministries for prompt
and proper implementation of assurances given by Ministers in the Parliament.
There are also several other items of work allocated to
this Ministry which involve liaison between Members of Parliament, two
Secretariats of Parliament and the various Ministries. Looking after the
welfare and amenities of the Members is also an important function assigned to
this Ministry. The Minister of Parliamentary Affairs nominates Members on
various Committees, Councils, Boards and Commissions set up by the Government.
The Ministry also administers the Salaries and Allowances of Officers of
Parliament Act, 1953, the Salary, Allowances and Pension of Members of
Parliament Act, 1954, the Salary and Allowances of Leaders of Opposition in
Parliament Act 1977 and the Leaders and Chief Whips of Recognised Parties and
Groups in Parliament (Facilities) Act, 1998.
With a view to strengthening the roots of democracy and
inculcating habits of discipline and tolerance and for enabling the students community to have intimate knowledge of the working
of Parliament, the Ministry conducts Youth Parliament Competitions in the
schools of the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi, Kendriya
Vidyalayas, Navodaya Vidyalayas and Universities/Colleges all over the country.
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YSKataria