In order to address
various programmatic, management and institutional gaps and to meet
administrative and operational challenges, the Government of India approved the
proposal for Strengthening and Restructuring of Integrated Child Development Services
(ICDS) Scheme in September 2012 with an over-all budget allocation of Rs.
1,23,580 crore
during 12th Five Year Plan.
The administrative approvals in this regard have been issued to the
States/UTs.
Roll out of
Restructured and Strengthened ICDS is to take place as per the following
schedule:
I.
In 200 high burden districts in
the first year (2012-13);
II.
In additional 200 districts in
second year (2013-14) (i.e. w.e.f. 1.4.2013)
including districts from special category States and NER;
III.
In remaining districts in third
year (2014-15) (i.e. w.e.f. 1.4.2014).
The key features
of Strengthened and Restructured ICDS inter-alia include addressing the gaps
and challenges with:
(a) Special focus on children under 3 years
and pregnant and lactating mothers (P&L)
(b) Strengthening
and repackaging of services including, care and nutrition counseling services
and care of severely underweight children
(c) A
provision for an additional Anganwadi Worker cum
Nutrition Counselor for focus on children under 3 years of age and to improve
the family contact, care and nutrition counseling for P&L Mothers in the
selected 200 high-burden districts across the country, besides having provision
of link worker, 5% crèche cum Anganwadi centre
(d) Focus on Early Childhood Care and
Education (ECCE)
(e) Forging
strong institutional and programmatic convergence particularly, at the
district, block and village levels
(f) models
providing flexibility at local levels for community participation
(g) Introduction of APIP
(h) Improving Supplementary Nutrition Programme including cost revision,
(i) Provision
for construction and improvement of buildings of Anganwadi
centres
(j) Allocating
adequate financial resources for other components including Monitoring and
Management and Information System (MIS), Training and use of Information and
communication technology (ICT),
(k) To put ICDS in a mission mode etc. and
(l) Revision of financial norms etc.
As regards Jharkhand,
it has been rolled out in 6 districts namely Chatra, Dhanbad, Dumka, Giridih, Koderma and West Singhbhum in the first year (2012-13) and in another 6
districts namely Bokaro, Hazaribag,
Gumla, Purbi Singhbhum, Palamu and Pakaur in second year (2013-14) (i.e. w.e.f.
1.4.2013). The restructured ICDS will be rolled out in remaining districts of
the country, including the State of Jharkhand, w.e.f.
1.4.2014.
This was stated by Smt.
Krishna Tirath, Minister for Women and Child
Development, in a written reply to the Rajya Sabha today.
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MV