The Ministry has not issued any draft notification for the declaration
of Ecologically Sensitive Area in Western Ghats as identified by the High Level
Working Group under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. This was
stated by Dr. M.Veerappa Moily, Union Minister for Environment and Forests, in
a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today.
The Minister further stated that the Ministry has accepted the High Level Working Group
(HLWG) Report “in principle” subject to certain stipulations vide Office
Memorandum (OM) of the Ministry dated 20th December 2013 after
completion of the consultation process with the stakeholders. The OM brings out
the salient recommendations of the HLWG which have been accepted “in-principle”
by the Ministry and also provides clarifications on issues relating to land
use, agriculture, plantations and continued occupation of land in possession of
local people as also on the status of ongoing projects/activities. The Ministry
had also issued Directions under Section 5 of the Environment (Protection) Act,
1986 dated 13th November 2013, wherein, the following five
categories of new and/or expansion projects/activities which have maximum
interventionist and damaging impacts on ecosystems would not be considered for
granting Environmental Clearance in the Ecologically Sensitive Area (ESA), as
identified by the HLWG, in the Western Ghats from 17th April 2013:
(a)
Mining, quarrying and sand mining
(b)
Thermal Power Plants
(c)
Building and construction projects of 20,000 sq.
m. area and above
(d)
Township and area development projects with an
area of 50 ha and above and /or with built up area of 1,50,000 sq. m. and
above
(e)
Red category of industries
The Minister further stated that cases
received before 17th April 2013 and which
are pending with the concerned Expert Appraisal Committees and/or the Ministry
of Environment and Forests or the State Level Expert Appraisal Committees
and/or State Level Environment Impact Assessment Authorities will be dealt
under the guidelines and rules applicable at the time of application, the
Minister added.
RM/RS- USQ2885
- LS