Following
is the text of Suo Motu Statement by External Affairs Minister and Minister of
Overseas Indian Affairs Smt. Sushma Swaraj on Adoption of June 21 as
International Day of Yoga by 69th Session of UN General Assembly in Lok
Sabha, on December 15, 2014
Hon’ble Madam Speaker,
I rise with
great pride as an Indian, to make a statement on the happy news that we all
heard on late evening of Thursday; 11th December - the adoption by
the United Nations of India’s initiative to celebrate 21 June each year as the
‘International Day of Yoga’.
First and
foremost, I would like to bring to the attention of this august House the
unprecedented quantum of support that this personal initiative of our Prime
Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, evoked at the United Nations.
In its annual
calendar, UN has listed nearly 118 International Days/Years/Anniversaries for
observance. On 11th December, an unprecedented 177 out of the total
193 member states of the United Nations; joined-in as ‘co-sponsors’ to the
resolution for ‘International Yoga Day’.
Madam Speaker,
in the history of the United Nations, this is the highest number of co-sponsors
ever for any Resolution of this nature. ‘Co-sponsorship’, quite simply, meant that
these countries; not just supported India, but expressed their public
willingness to own the initiative as well!
The list of
co-sponsors was wide, all encompassing and a triumph of Indian diplomacy - from
the P-5 to the Small Island States of the Pacific (with whom the Prime Minister
interacted during his recent visit to Fiji); from the heart of Africa to nearly
the whole of Europe; from most of our South Asian neighbours to our distant
friends in the Caribbean and Latin America, all in one voice stood up in our
support.
To me, this
broad spectrum of cross regional support signifies two things- first, it is a
reflection of the pan-global appeal of India’s rich cultural heritage;
especially Yoga. While all of us may not be able to become Yogis, but by making
Yoga an integral part of our everyday lives, we attain a unity of mind and body
and a harmony with nature.
But more
importantly, this outpouring of support and whole hearted embrace by the
international community for the International Yoga Day signifies how India’s
age old traditions are in harmony with what the world needs today. Yoga, as the
Prime Minister so aptly said in New York, embodies the centuries old Indian
message of harmony between man and nature. He said and I quote:
Yoga
is an invaluable gift of our ancient tradition. Yoga embodies unity of mind and
body; thought and action; restraint and fulfillment; harmony between man and
nature; a holistic approach to health and well-being. It is not about exercise
but to discover the sense of oneness with yourself, the world and the nature.
Hon’ble Members,
from the time Prime Minister Modi first formally initiated this proposal during
his maiden address to the 69th session of the United Nations General
Assembly on 27th September 2014, it took exactly 75 days for its
formal adoption by the entire United Nations, last Friday, on the 11th
of December. The speed and ease with which this proposal moved to final
fruition, is a remarkable achievement in itself.
The sheer number
of supporters as well as the smooth adoption also symbolizes the strong
international support that the recent diplomatic endeavours of our government
have evoked on the world stage. I would term these as a critical part of a new
India’s ‘breakthrough diplomacy’. From ‘Make in India’ to ‘Swachh Bharat’ and
now - the ‘International Yoga Day’- they are all small steps in our journey to
ensure a vibrant, happy and prosperous India, whose imprint and influence are
felt far beyond our own shores. Major Yoga organizations from different parts
of the world have already welcomed this proposal whole-heartedly.
Prior to this,
United Nations, in 2007, had adopted India’s resolution to observe 2nd
October, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi as the International Day of
Non-Violence. Taken together, the International Day of Non Violence as well as
the International Day of Yoga, uniquely highlight India’s contribution to the
international community. The essence of these two initiatives is to emphasize
the holistic nature of our world, or as we say in Sanskrit- “Vasudhaiva
Kutumbakam”; ‘the entire world is one family’. I would go as far as to say
that they epitomize the ‘Indian way’- a constructive approach focused on
finding peaceful solutions to global challenges; that are in harmony with our
environment.
As I said in the
Lok Sabha on 3rd December; “Our pursuit of global aspirations has
been accompanied by global engagement”. Madam Speaker, the ‘International Yoga
Day’ is a rich accomplishment of our government’s unwavering commitment to
global diplomatic engagement. I assure my fellow Parliamentarians that we will
continue to exhibit the same unflagging resolve to engage with the world in the
days ahead.
While on one
hand, we consistently advocate a proactive and innovative approach for making
India and the greater South Asian region more prosperous, at the same time, we
are thinking and acting on new measures to project India’s soft power- the
unparalleled cultural richness, diversity and uniqueness of India and its
people.
Thank you.
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YSKataria