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Pravasi
Bharatiya Divas 2015
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External Affairs
and Overseas Indian Affairs Minister Smt. Sushma Swaraj inaugurated the Youth
Pravasi Bharatiya Divas in Gandhinagar today, as a precursor to the main Pravasi
Bharatiya Divas starting tomorrow. She exhorted young global Indians to come,
Connect, Celebrate and Contribute to build Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat.
Smt. Sushma
Swaraj speaking at the Pravasi Bharatiya Diwas said, what excites the world
today is India's economy which is showing new dynamism under the new government
under PM Narendra Modi. Even though situated thousands of miles away, Indian
Diaspora have kept the spirit of Bharat alive. The Minister said, providing skills
to our people, particularly the young, is also our priority
The External
Affairs Minister and Overseas Affairs Minister said that she feels great joy in addressing this gathering of youth from across the world, who
share a special bond with India, a bond of the heart. Speaking to the young
generation of Pravasis, she said that this Youth PBD is about 3Cs.
The first C is Connect.
Today, an
estimated 25 million people of Indian origin and non-resident Indians live and
work outside India. The Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas is essentially a platform to
connect this Indian diaspora with the motherland and involve the diaspora in
the development and advancement of India. With this PBD we mark 100 years of
the return of the greatest ‘Pravasi Bharatiya’, Shri Mohandas Karamchand
Gandhi, who arrived back in India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, she
said. Today, India is seen as a rising power, and appreciated across the world
for the way it has converged strong democratic institutions with rapid
development. The biggest asset of this new India is its youth.
Even though India is an old civilization, today it is also one of the youngest
countries in the world, with more than 50 per cent of our population being
under the age of 25, which means that soon one fifth of the world’s working age
population will be in India.
The Youth PBD seeks to connect the new generation of Indians who are confident,
aspirational and transcend the old boundaries of caste and class, the minister
said.
The second C
is Celebrate.
We want the young
Pravasis to take pride in the history and civilizational heritage of India
which is their cultural inheritance. M K Gandhi came back to India a hundred
years ago and brought about momentous changes to this land, which made him a
Mahatma. Gandhi thought that it was necessary for him to get to know India
better before he launched himself into the national freedom movement. He went
around the country on trains, always traveling in third class, to be among the
people, and observed many things about the country. This voyage of discovery
opened his eyes to the true face of India and its problems, which he then set
out to solve. To know more about India, its traditions, and its art and culture,
a session on ‘Bharat ko Jano’ will tell you that zero and the decimal system
were India’s gift to the world. The value of ‘Pi’ was first calculated by
Budhayana in the sixth century. The world’s first university was established in
Takshila in 700 BC. The earliest school of medicine known to humans was
Ayurveda which was consolidated by Charaka, the father of medicine, some 2,500
years ago.
Ideas such as
non-violence, tolerance and respect for diversity and difference are enshrined
in our way of life and have shown the world the way to live with peace and
harmony. In second plenary session called ‘Bharat ko Mano’ tells youth about
the remarkable strides that modern India has taken, especially in the fields of
science and technology. The nation which gave the world the concept of zero,
has also mastered the nuclear cycle, sent expeditions to Antarctica and even
unmanned missions to the moon and Mars. In fact ISRO’s Mars Orbiter Mission
‘Mangalyaan’ was recently named among the best inventions of 2014 by TIME
magazine. The spacecraft, which took just four years from feasibility study to
arrival in Mars orbit, cost approximately 25 million dollars, less than the
budget for the Hollywood film ‘Gravity’. India also became the first nation to
reach Mars orbit in its very first attempt.
India’s soft power has also been spreading around the world. The intensity of
India’s international engagement has also increased manifold which can be seen
from the calendar of high level visits both to and from India. Prime Minister
Modi’s out-of-the-box initiatives and whirlwind tours have raised India’s
global profile. In a few days from now President Obama will grace our Republic
Day parade as the Chief Guest, she said. The Indian economy which is now the
third largest in terms of purchasing power parity, is showing new dynamism
under the NDA government , with a complete transformation in the business
sentiment vis-à-vis India.
To enhance ease of doing business, the Government has taken multiple steps to
simplify procedures, rationalize rules and increase use of technology for
efficient and effective governance. Efforts are on to identify obsolete laws
and regulations which need to be repealed. Skilling our people, particularly
the young, is also a priority.
There is also a clear focus on infrastructure. Several steps have been taken to
enhance financing of infrastructure, and we have moved towards a more
transparent policy on natural resources. Given the enormous requirements for
infrastructure development over the next few years, foreign investment is going
to be extremely important.
And the third C – Contribute.
We want you, the Pravasis, to contribute to the development of India. We want
you to participate in the vision that Prime Minister Modi has for India’s
future. We have launched several programmes that have the potential to
transform India. The Jan Dhan Yojana, the world’s largest programme of
financial inclusion, has just crossed the 100 million mark and 98.4 per cent of
households in India now have bank accounts.
The Swachh
Bharat campaign for cleanliness has become a mass movement. This is an issue
that affects not only people’s health but is also an attack on social ills like
untouchability and manual scavenging.
The ‘Make in
India’ programme signals our commitment to transforming India into the manufacturing
hub of the world.
The ‘Digital
India’ initiative aims at delivering government services electronically by
2018. It will encompass not only e-governance, but also broadband for all,
IT-enabled education and telemedicine. We have already rolled out biometric
attendance in government offices as a practical example of this initiative.
The Smart Cities
programme aims to build 100 smart cities in India which will be well-planned,
technologically integrated and environment-friendly.
The Government has
been working in mission mode to implement all these programmes. The Modi Government
is fully committed to good governance, efficiency, accountability,
transparency, and speedy decision making. There are tremendous opportunities
today for you to join us, especially in the fields of manufacturing,
infrastructure development, education, health, skills development, science and
technology, research and innovation, knowledge economy and youth development as
part of our effort to realise India’s full potential. Friends, just as Mahatma
Gandhi was the greatest ambassador of peace, non-violence and truth during his
time, you can become the ambassadors of the new India. Today, the pravasi is
the most significant example of India’s ‘soft power’. Through your work abroad
as software gurus, tech wizards, eminent academics and trail blazing business persons,
a clear and powerful message of India’s capabilities has been conveyed to the
world. Your honest work ethic, law abiding and hard working nature have
contributed to the global image of India and Indians.
The Minister said
that most important of all, the diaspora have retained a bit of India in their hearts.
Even though situated thousands of miles away, you have kept the spirit of
Bharat alive. For some of you this may be the very first visit to the land of
your fathers or forefathers. For some others it may be yet another link in the
voyage of discovery that you have embarked upon. So global Indians, come,
Connect, Celebrate, Contribute and become a part of the momentous
transformation taking place in the country to build Ek Bharat Shrestha Bharat.
Earlier,
delivering the keynote address, Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports
Shri Sarbananda Sonowal said, Indian diaspora shared strong links with
motherland and have been partners in progress. He said overseas Indian
remittances totalled $ 70 billion last fiscal. The Minister further said
"these are exciting times for partnering. Ideas and investments are needed
for Clean Ganga, Smart Cities and Make In India initiatives, which in turn
offer tremendous opportunities". He said the government is also
simplifying rules to promote engagement for building a modern India.
Two interesting
sessions on the opening day deal with themes - 'Bharat Ko Jaano' focusing on
Indian Diaspora youth linkage with traditions, culture and philosophy, and
'Bharat Ko Maano' highlighting innovations and contributions of modern India.
Also
speaking during the inaugural function , the British MP , Priti Patel informed
the gathering that the British Prime Minister , David Cameron is keen to deepen
ties with India.She said her government is going to honour Mahatma Gandhi with
a statue in London this year.
Speaking later , Dr. Rashmi Das , Chairperson , World Organisation of Students
& Youth highlighted the virtues of Indians as knowledge seekers and
peaceful . Now under Prime Minister Modi , Indians are also acquiring the
virtues of work efficiency .
UM/YSK/GP-PBD2015