1.
I
am happy to be here at the inauguration of the Northeast Development Summit.
This is my first visit to the region and to the state of Manipur since taking
office as the President of India, and I am truly glad that it has coincided
with this very important event.
2.
I
am sure the Summit will take enlightened and actionable decisions on the
development of the Northeast not just from a domestic, Indian perspective – but
also in the context of the neighbourhood. The development of the Northeast is
tied with the development of India’s neighbours and the countries of ASEAN.
Friendly partner countries from other regions too are integral to our vision
for the Northeast and can contribute substantially.
3.
For
a short period in our history, there has been a misconception about the eight
states of the Northeast being a “frontier” of India. I say “short period of
history” deliberately. After all, if you consider the hundreds and thousands of
years of civilisation, far from being a frontier, the Northeast has been at the
heart of Indian imagination. And if you take South Asia and Southeast Asia as a
continuum – as it has been perceived for most of history – then the Northeast
is right in the middle of it.
4. The Northeast is an
amazing social and cultural ecosystem. Few regions of the world have such a
wealth of cultural, ethnic and religious diversity packed into such a small
area. This variety is an inspiration for all of us. The Northeast is home to
some of the oldest indigenous communities in the world. It is one of our
spiritual homelands. Whether it is the traditions of the Devi in Kamakhya or of
Buddhism in Tawang and elsewhere, they make for a sacred bond that unites India
with Southeast Asia. Christian missionaries have contributed to education here.
And there is even a small but thriving Jewish community in Manipur and Mizoram.
5.
Prosperity
is the Northeast’s natural destiny, its default position if I may put it so.
Its geographical location makes it the obvious gateway to India, linking the
vast economies of the Indian subcontinent and of today’s ASEAN countries. This
is the potential we have to tap. And this is the idea that must inspire this Summit.
6.
Central
to the Government of India’s approach to the development of the Northeast is an
urgent and speedy enhancement of connectivity. This is a multi-modal programme,
across land, water and air. And it refers both to connectivity within India as
well as to connectivity between India and its eastern and Southeast Asian
neighbours.
7.
In
the past three years, railway lines have finally come to Arunachal Pradesh,
fulfilling an old demand. An extensive development of railway links in the
Northeast is under way, with investments totalling Rs 90,000 crore. Road
building in the region is busier than it has ever been. Border roads, national
highways and state roads are all being built or improved. Incorporated in July
2014, the National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation
is working with a special focus on the Northeast. It is engaged in about 100
road projects in the region.
8.
Inland
waterways, especially along the majestic Brahmaputra and Barak rivers, can both
save transport costs as well as facilitate connectivity. And finally, there is
the push for air connectivity. The creation of infrastructure in smaller cities
and airports, along with more and more flights, is making the skies of the
Northeast buzz with traffic.
9.
In
the broader neighbourhood, initiatives such as the India-Myanmar-Thailand
trilateral highway and the Kaladan Multi-modal Transit Transport Project are
critical for many of our countries and for the Northeast. The Northeast is also
the corridor for so many trade and connectivity projects on the Bangladesh
Bhutan India Nepal [BBIN] and the Bay of Bengal Initiative for
Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation [BIMSTEC] platforms. I
would say that the states of the Northeast region are the true drivers of
India’s Act East policy.
Ladies
and Gentlemen
10.
Incorporated
in March 2017, the Northeast Tourism Development Council is creating
partnerships between government and private sector players. I am confident it
will make the Northeast one of the leading tourism destinations of not just
India but Asia. That is where it deserves to be.
Ladies and Gentlemen
11. The sense of connect with the
Northeast gives every one of us in this room a stake in the region. It doesn’t
matter whether we are from the Northeast, from other parts of India or indeed
from other countries connected by culture and geography, history and trade to
the Northeast. The development of the Northeast is a shared enterprise.
12. Seeing the impressive degree of
participation in this Summit – not only from Manipur and states of the
Northeast, but from the rest of India and key partner countries – I am left
extremely optimistic. I look forward to the deliberations between government
officials, business-persons and other delegates at this Summit leading to fruitful results –
and specific projects and outcomes.
13.
In
conclusion, I again emphasise that in the development of the Northeast is both
the development of India – as well the true measure of the India-ASEAN
partnership. The opportunity is before us. Let us grab it.
Thank you
Jai Hind!
***
AKT/SH/SK