The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has implemented an
e-Governance initiative known as ‘MCA21 e-Governance Project’. It is one of the
Mission Mode Projects of the Government of India under the National
e-Governance Plan. The Project offers availability of all registry related
services including filing of documents, registration of companies and public
access to corporate information through a secure interactive portal. The portal
services can be accessed from anywhere, at any time that best suits the
corporate entities, professionals and the public at large. Thus MCA21 has led
to efficient delivery of services and supervision of corporate processes
through the use of modern information technology.
The objective of the e-governance program is to
improve the speed and certainty in delivery of MCA services in a transparent
manner. This improvement is ensured primarily through the mechanism of secure
electronic filing (e-filing) and easy online payment for all the services
provided by the Registrar of Companies. It is, therefore, a significant step
towards an end-to-end paperless delivery of the Government services with
widespread use of Digital Signature to carry out e-filing in a secure manner in
conformity with the Information Technology Act, 2000. Starting with the launch
of the first pilot on February 18, 2006 from Coimbatore and the major launch of
the second pilot from Delhi by the Prime Minister on March 18, 2006, the programme was rolled out at all the Registrar of Companies
locations in a phased manner by September 4, 2006. Electronic filing, using
Digital Signatures, was made compulsory from September 16, 2006 with the
amendment in the Companies Act, 1956. The facility for online payment through Credit
Card and Internet Banking has also been provided on the portal through a secure
payment gateway, to ensure prompt recognition of payment and delivery of
services.
The project has a sound foundation in its
conceptualization, solution architecture, a sound BPR and deliverables measured
through a strict regimen of service level benchmarks. A comprehensive outcome
based project with focus on service delivery, the project envisages benefits
for various categories of stakeholders Business: enabled to register a
company and file statutory documents quickly and easily, and in a manner that
is convenient, Public: to get easy access to relevant records and get
their grievances redressed effectively, Professionals: to be able to
offer efficient services to their client companies, Financial Institutions:
to find registration and verification of charges easy, MCA: to ensure proactive &
effective compliance of relevant laws and corporate governance and
Employees: enabled to deliver best of breed services.
The solution architecture provides for a Data Centre,
which has been set-up at Delhi, a Disaster Recovery Centre at Chennai. In the
event of any technology break-down or disruption of services from the Data
Centre, the services can be restored within a time-frame of 12 hours by taking
recourse to the Disaster Recovery Centre. The project has been designed with
provision for interoperability and interface with other Government Departments
and Ministries.
The MCA 21 program has brought about a paradigm shift
in citizens facing interactions with the Ministry by bringing services to the
doorstep of stakeholders.
· e-Filing
Services - download/upload of eForms, tracking transaction status, pre-scrutiny of forms
before filing, calculation of filing fee, resubmission of eForms
for rectification of errors.
· Document Related Services - obtaining Certified copies, inspection of public documents, “On
Demand Scanning” of document not available in electronic repository.
·
Payment Related Services - online payment of fee through Credit Card or
Internet banking, generation of challan for payment
of fee at bank counter, tracking payment status.
·
Data Related Services like finding Corporate Identity Number (CIN),
checking/searching Company Name, view Company Master Data, view Index of
Charges, view Authorised Signatory Details.
·
Role Check Services - registration of DSC (Digital Certificates) on MCA
portal by Directors, Practicing Professionals, Managers and Secretaries, self
user registration as Registered or Business User, View Signatory Details.
·
DIN (Director Identification Number) Related
Services - Apply for DIN , Check DIN Application status, Retrieve DIN
application, Generate DIN approval letter online.
·
Annual Filing Related Services - Filing and checking Annual Filing Status of the
company.
·
Investor Grievance related Services - Lodging of complaints against companies by the
Investor, Track Complaint Status.
·
Informational Services - Contact details of MCA offices, Addresses of
Authorized Bank Branches for making Challan Payment,
Addresses of MCA21 Facilitation Centers, Contact details of Certifying Authorities
for procuring Digital Signature Certificate (DSC).
·
Software Related Services - Download Adobe Reader, Download JAVA Runtime
Environment, Download Internet Explorer.
· Feedback Management
- Resolution of queries through email by MCA21 Email Helpdesk, Helpline numbers
for resolution of telephonic queries, Outbound calling for professionals
regarding latest MCA updates, maintaining records of all email/ telephonic
queries with solution provided.
The implementation of
the programme has been remarkably smooth with the
transition having been facilitated through a well structured communication plan
with the external stakeholders and training & hand-holding of the MCA
employees. Keeping in view that the stakeholders including corporate entities
and the public may face certain difficulties in the beginning in switching over
from the manual filing system to an electronic filing system, a network of
facilitation centres at 52 locations throughout the
country has been set-up. These facilitation centres provide
complete range of services for e-filing of documents to the stakeholders who do
not have the necessary computing/IT infrastructure or capability to use the
same for e-filing from their own locations. The Project provides for
continuation of this support for a period of three years from the Project
Implementation Completion date without any charge to the stakeholders.
Besides a network of state-of-the-art Facilitation Centres at 52 locations where facilities for e-filing have
been made available free of any charge throughout the country, a scheme for
Certified Filing Centres (CFCs) managed through the practising professionals was introduced following the
concept of user charges. About 900 such CFCs have been authorised
throughout the country.
MCA21 has changed the way citizens and companies
interact with MCA now. The companies can now interact “online” with MCA instead
of the “in-line”, with serpentine queues especially during the peak filing
season (October – December every year).
MCA21 has created an overall positive environment amongst stakeholders
and its adoption can be gauged as MCA21 portal is getting 3 million hits /
day.
The major program accomplishments are:
· Introduction
of anywhere, anytime secure electronic filing for MCA transactions through
adaptation of all statutory forms to e-forms, suitable for electronic filing.
· Feature
for automated scrutiny of e-forms at the MCA portal, that
can substantially reduce the commonly associated mistakes encountered in form
filling by the applicant.
· Use of Digital Signatures to ensure the security of
electronic forms and documents in conformance with the Information Technology
Act, 2000.
· Verification
of the credentials of the authorized signatory (Director, Company Secretary or
Manager and Practicing professional) through an additional ‘role check’
function, with another established identification such as DIN, PAN or Practice
number provided by the Institute.
· Convenient
multi-modal methods of payment encompassing existing payment mechanism and
electronic payment options using credit cards and Internet banking, including
an expanded nationwide network of Bank branches for challan
payments.
· Access
to the MCA services optimized for use from a typical home Internet connection,
with freely available software, where the end user need not incur additional
costs for software components.
· Best-in-class
information technology solution, including electronic workflows and sophisticated
document storage and retrieval systems, that can
significantly reduce paper at the MCA Offices.
· 52 ROC
(Registrar of Companies) Front Offices located across the country that provide facilitation services for electronic filing,
free of charge.
· Nearly
900 Certified Filing Centres, operated by practicing
professionals from the Institutes of Company Secretaries, Chartered Accountants
and Cost Accountants, who provide MCA services for a nominal, prescribed fee.
· Nearly
5 crore pages of legacy corporate paper documents digitized for ready
electronic access through Internet to the investors and general public.
· Easy and comprehensive reporting of
grievances by investors through MCA portal, which in turn can facilitate speedy
redressal.
· An architectural
approach that allows easy adaptation of evolving technologies and platforms,
while providing the robustness and scalability to the MCA21 solution.
· National
Data Centre located at New Delhi that provides uninterrupted 24 x 7 operations.
· High bandwidth connectivity across all nationwide
offices of MCA and facility for access by several thousand users at the same
time.
· Disaster Recovery centre at Chennai, with a facility
to restart operations within 12 hours in the event of a natural or man-made
disaster.
· A fully
automated, secure ‘Straight-through-Process’ has been introduced in MCA21, that
takes on record some of the statutory filings without any human intervention.
This move has enabled re-focusing of effort on core tasks that help quicker
turnaround of business critical service requests.
· Brought
in total transparency in the working whereby citizen can themselves find out
the status of their transactions. It has become so convenient for the citizen
that the relevant certificates and letters are auto generated and delivered
through electronic Mail. These certificates and letters are also made available
to them on the portal in a secure manner.
· Green
Project: MCA21 has achieved the distinction of becoming the first project that
has a demonstrable track record of paper reduction.
The
Government awarded the ‘Prime Minister Award for Excellence in Public
Administration’ to the members of the Project team on the occasion of the 4th Civil Services Day held on April 21, 2009.
RTS/VN
SS-103/SF-103/14.09.2009