Accredited Social Health Activists
LOK SABHA
State-wise
status of ASHA can be seen at Annexure.
Accredited Social Health Activists
(ASHA) is a health activist in the community to create awareness on health,
its social determinants and mobilize the community towards local health planning,
increased utilization and accountability of the existing health services.
Her roles and responsibilities are (i) to create
awareness ii) to counsel iii) to mobilize the community and facilitate them in
accessing health and health related services iv) to work with the Village Health
& Sanitation Committee of the Gram Panchayat. v)
Escort and company pregnant women and children requiring treatment vi)
Provide primary medical care for minor illness vii) To act as a depot holder for
essential provisions viii) To inform about births and deaths and ix) to promote
construction of household toilets under total sanitation campaign.
ASHA is an honorary volunteer and would
not be paid any salary or honorarium. However,
ASHA is being compensated for her time in the following situation:
- For
duration of training in terms of TA and DA
- For
participating in monthly/bi-monthly meetings for undertaking specific health or
other social sector programmes with measurable out puts.
(Disbursement of compensation to ASHA will be made as per specific payment
mechanism built into individual programmes)
- The
average remuneration depends on the total performance based payments that the
ASHA is entitled to as per the work done by her. It can vary from village to village and
ASHA to ASHA.
The present strength of ASHA across
the country pertaining to Bihar is sufficient. About
90% of ASHA has been selected till now. Against
the total target of ASHA which is 74384; 66701 has been selected the process for
rest is in progress.
This
information was given by the Minister of State for Health & Family Welfare,
Smt. Panabaaka Lakshmi in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha.
KR/SK/285 – LS
ANNEXURE
| STATEWISE STATUS OF ASHA AS ON 12
-03-08 |
| High
Focus Non-NE |
| S.No. | States/UTs | No. of ASHAs
Trained till date |
| 1 | Bihar | 56545 |
| 2 | Chhattisgarh | 29437 |
| 3 | Jharkhand | 36000 |
| 4 | Jammu
& Kashmir | 9500 |
| 5 | Madhya
Pradesh | 32042 |
| 6 | Orissa | 32612 |
| 7 | Rajasthan | 39000 |
| 8 | Uttar
Pradesh | 114169 |
| 9 | Uttaranchal | 9268 |
| 10 | Himachal Pradesh | 16 |
| | TOTAL
Non-NE | 358589 |
| High
Focus
NE |
| 1 | Assam | 26235 |
| 2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 1465 |
| 3 | Manipur | 2981 |
| 4 | Meghalaya | 0 |
| 5 | Mizoram | 674 |
| 6 | Nagaland | 1278 |
| 7 | Tripura | 1390 |
| 8 | Sikkim | 530 |
| | TOTAL
NE | 34553 |
| Non-High
Focus (Tribal Areas) |
| 1 | Gujarat | 898 |
| 2 | Karnataka | |
| 3 | Kerala | 442 |
| 4 | Maharashtra | 701 |
| 5 | D
& N Haveli | |
| 6 | Daman
& Diu | |
| 7 | Lakshadweep | 85 |
| 8 | Andhra
Pradesh | 8500 |
| 9 | Andaman
& Nicobar | |
| | TOTAL
- Tribal Area | 13322 |
| |
| | GRAND TOTAL | 406464 |
(Release ID :36724)