Law to check Domestic Violence against Women
The Union
Cabinet today gave its approval for the introduction of the Protection of Women
from Domestic Violence Bill, 2005 in
Parliament.
The
proposed Bill will provide effective protection and remedy to women against
domestic violence of any kind and will thus fill a void in the existing legal
framework.
The
salient features of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Bill, 2005
are as follows:
- It seeks to cover those women who are or have
been in a relationship with the abuser where both parties have lived
together in a shared household and are related by consanguinity, marriage
or adoption. In addition, relationship with family members living together
as a joint family are also included. Even those women who are sisters,
widows, mothers, single women, or living with the abuser are entitled to
legal protection under the proposed legislation.
- It defines “domestic violence” to include actual
abuse or the threat of abuse that is physical, sexual, verbal, emotional
or economic. Harassment by way of unlawful dowry demands to the woman or her
relatives would also be covered under this definition.
- It seeks to protect the rights of women to
secure housing. It also provides for the right of a woman to reside in her
matrimonial home or shared household, whether or not she has any title or
rights in such home or household. This right is secured by a residence
order, which is passed by the Magistrate.
- It empowers the Magistrate to pass protection
order in favour of the abused to prevent the abuser from aiding or
committing an act of domestic violence or any other specified act,
entering a work place or any other place frequented by the abused,
attempting to communicate with the abused, isolating any assets used by
both the parties and causing violence to the abused, her relatives or
others who provide her assistance from the domestic violence.
5.
It provides for appointment of Protection Officers and
registration of non-governmental organizations as service providers for
providing assistance to the abused with respect to her medical examination,
obtaining legal aid, safe shelter etc.
YSR/DS/HS/LV
(Release ID :9820)