Year end Review - 2009
The Department of Scientific and Industrial
Research (DSIR) is a part of the Ministry of Science and Technology with the
mandate for indigenous technology promotion, development, utilization and
transfer. The primary endeavour of DSIR is to
encourage industry to increase their share in country’s R&D expenditure,
support small and medium industrial units to develop state-of-the art globally
competitive technologies of high commercial potential, catalyze faster
commercialization of lab-scale R&D, enhance the share of technology
intensive exports, strengthen industrial consultancy & technology
management capabilities and establish user friendly information network to
facilitate scientific & industrial research in the country.
DSIR implements the Plan scheme “Technology
Promotion, Development and Utilization (TPDU) Programme” apart from
coordinating the activities of two autonomous bodies, namely Council of
Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Consultancy Development Centre (CDC)
and two public sector undertakings, National Research Development Corporation
(NRDC) and Central Electronics Limited (CEL).
1.
Technology
Promotion, Development and Utilization (TPDU) Programme
The specific components of the
scheme are:
Ø
Industrial R&D Promotion Programme
Ø
Technology Development and Demonstration Programme
Ø
Technopreneur Promotion Programme (TePP)
Ø
Technology Management Programme
Ø
International Technology Transfer Programme
Ø
Consultancy Promotion Programme
Ø
Technology Information Facilitation Programme
1.1
Industrial R&D Promotion Programme
Around 80 new in-house R&D units and
Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (SIROs)
were recognized during 2009. Incentives and support measures provided under the
scheme contributed a great deal in enhancing the R&D expenditure by
recognized in-house R&D units of industry. The fiscal incentives for
promotion of industrial R&D were continued during the year.
1.2
Technology Development and Demonstration Programme (TDDP)
The programme aims at catalyzing and supporting activities
relating to technology absorption, adaptation and demonstration including
capital goods development, involving industry and R&D organizations. Under
the scheme, projects for absorption and up-gradation of imported technology as
well as development and demonstration of new and improved technologies are
supported.
Another
programme is envisaged to promote social/scientific entrepreneurs; to promote
technology based start-ups, to build eco-system towards sustainable living and
to create new jobs in manufacturing sector in the area of waste to wealth.
1.3
The Technopreneur Promotion Programme (TePP)
The
programme aims to tap the vast innovative potential of the citizens of India. The
activities under TePP include providing financial support to individual
innovators having original ideas and convert them into working models,
prototypes, etc. The TePP network has been strengthened with establishment of
28 TePP Out Reach Centers (TUC). Around 80 new projects of independent
innovators were supported under TePP scheme during the year 2009.
1.4 Technology Management Programme
The programme aims to enhance knowledge and
skills in the efficient management and transfer of technology. Its activities
effectively supplement other programmes/activities of the Department in the
attainment of technological excellence. Specific programmes have been targeted
towards enhancing technology management capability in industry, R&D
institutions, academic institutes and other establishments. This is helping the
promotion and effective utilization of emerging technology management
methodologies, and in bringing about better industry-institute inter-linkages
through networking of industrial units with different academic institutions and
State bodies in various States.
1.5 International Technology Transfer
Programme
The
Programme aims to promote international technology transfer and trade including
exports of technologies, projects, services and hi-tech products. A variety of activities have been undertaken under the
Programme to catalyze technology transfer and trade, involving Indian
industries, R&D establishments, institutions and consultancy organisations.
These have ranged from Reports, Compendiums and Newsletters on technology
export potential, Workshops and Awareness-cum-Training Programmes, Technology
Exhibitions, etc.
1.6 Consultancy Promotion Programme
The main objective of Consultancy Promotion Programme is to
promote and strengthen consultancy capabilities for domestic use and export
requirements. It also aims to develop sector
specific consultancy capabilities and provide door step consultancy services to
SMEs by setting up consultancy clinics in various SME clusters.
1.7 Technology Information Facilitation Programme
The
TPDU Programmes need a strong back up support of information services.
Recognizing this, a component on “Technology Information Facilitation Programme
(TIFP)” has been included in the TPDU Programmes.
The projects under TIFP aim at developing appropriate endogenous
information capacities to support R&D activities, production of local
content and capture of indigenous knowledge base, promotion of information and
knowledge networking thus facilitating flow and sharing of information
resources.
2. E-Governance
in DSIR
Under the
e-Governance initiative of Government of India, a cell has been created in the
Department to implement a comprehensive programme to accelerate e-Governance
through Information Technology at all levels of Government to improve
efficiency, transparency and accountability. Under the programme, Computers
with online connectivity are provided to all the officers for automating
various activities and Department’s website: http://www.dsir.gov.in
is continuously updated.
3.
National Research Development
Corporation (NRDC)
The Corporation was established in December
1953 as a company, under Section 25 of the Companies Act to commercialise the
Research and Development outputs of publicly funded R&D institutions as
well as to promote the growth of indigenous technology.
NRDC has signed more than 350 technology transfer license agreements
in the last 10 years, resulting in premia and royalty earnings of Rs 30 Crores.
It has a database of over 2,000 technologies and it is in contact with more
than 1,000 active licensees. It provides value addition to technologies through
angel funding / consultancy / market survey / filing patents / basic
engineering design package / feasibility reports. It has signed a number of
MoUs with African and South East Asian countries for technology co-operation
and transfer of technology. It has recently set up a Centre for Demonstration
and Promotion of Technologies in Cote d’Ivoire.
During
2009, NRDC organized 3 women entrepreneurship programmes, 3 entrepreneurship
development programmes in the North-East and 10 IP awareness programmes. It
carried out upgradation of technology for 3 rural clusters viz. sericulture,
coir and milk dairy cluster. Further, NRDC developed basic engineering design
packages for 14 technologies. NRDC was also involved in development of economic
activities for anganwadi centers in Madhya Pradesh.
4.
Central Electronics Limited (CEL)
CEL’s
operations can be broadly grouped into three areas, viz. solar photovoltaics (SPV), strategic electronics
and railway electronics. CEL is the
pioneer and a leading manufacturer of SPV cells, modules and systems and
Railway Safety Signaling Equipment. In the field of strategic electronics, CEL
is the only indigenous manufacturer of phase control modules, which is a key
element of phased array radars.
CEL has signed agreements with Mali for supply of solar equipment and with Sudan for solar
cell manufacturing line. It has commissioned a facility for manufacture of SPV
modules up to 250 Wp. It has developed 40 deflection point multi-section
digital axle counter. It obtained type approval of piezo generator for heat
fuse 551 from Sweden
and subsequently executed a order from ordnance factory. Activities carried out by
CEL during 2009 include: Development of Solid State Block equipment;
Development of Automatic Equipment Identification System; Creation of
infrastructure for Technology Absorption and Commercialization of Security
System; and Expansion of manufacturing capacity of Phase Control Modules (PCMs)
to produce 30,000 to 40,000 Nos. per year.
5.
Consultancy Development Centre (CDC)
The CDC was
approved as Autonomous institution of Department of Scientific & Industrial
Research (DSIR) in December 2004. Over the years, CDC has concentrated mainly
on development of human resources, providing computerized data/information
services, and strengthening of technological and managerial consultancy
capabilities including promoting consultancy exports. CDC is also Secretariat of the Technical Consultancy
Development Programme of Asia and the Pacific, (TCDPAP), a programme supported
by DSIR for promoting consulting capabilities including consultancy and service
exports in the Asia Pacific.
Recently,
CDC launched e-coaching mode for MS programme. It held discussions on model
accreditation grading and ranking system for consultants in India and took
new initiatives in the area of safe drinking water. Activities proposed by CDC during 2009
include: Establishment of CDC-TCO consortium; Technology Consultancy Centers
for CSIR rural technologies; Education / training/ capacity building of
consultancy capabilities; and Course development for institute of consultancy
management.
GG/PLS/VK