Government of
India has decided to commemorate the 150th Birth Anniversary of Swami Vivekananda and a National
Committee has been constituted under the Chairmanship of Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh.
The first meeting of the National
Committee was held today in New Delhi, and presided over by the Prime Minister.
In his opening remarks Dr. Manmohan Singh said, Swami
Vivekananda did a lot to inculcate a national consciousness among the people.
His message was universal and based on rationality and righteousness. It was a message that appealed to people of
all classes, castes and creeds. His message of unity and brotherhood has
far-reaching appeal and relevance even today.
Here is the full text of Prime
Minister’s opening remarks at the meeting:
“I am grateful to the distinguished
members for joining us today for the first meeting of the National Committee
for the Commemoration of the 150th birth anniversary of Swami
Vivekananda which falls in 2013. Swami Vivekananda was one of our greatest
spiritual leaders and will always be a revered figure in India's history and
culture. We should work sincerely to celebrate the commemorative year in a
befitting manner.
Swami Vivekananda did a lot to inculcate
a national consciousness among the people. His message was universal and based
on rationality and righteousness. It was
a message that appealed to people of all classes, castes and creeds. His
message of unity and brotherhood has far-reaching appeal and relevance even
today.
We hope to use the occasion of his 150th
birth anniversary to promote interest, particularly among our youth in his
values, thoughts and ideals. In fact, we
celebrate Swami Vivekanand's birthday on 12th
January as National Youth Day every year. We recall on this day his memorable
call to "Work, work, work ".
Swami Vivekananda thought deeply about
education and what it meant for Indian society. He conceived of education as
the primary means of rebuilding Indian society.
For him, education meant secular learning that built character and
instilled human values in students.
I am happy that among the proposals we
have received is one from the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission in Belur that is based on this theme. It seeks to promote and
implement Vivekananda's ideas on value based
education. Our education system today is information based and does not give
adequate emphasis on building core values. I think that thought should be given
to how we can mainstream some of Swami Vivekananda's
ideas on education into our school and college curricula.
We have also received proposals from the
Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture in Kolkata and also the Public Service
Broadcasting Trust in New Delhi. We will
be discussing these proposals shortly.
But I hope that we will be able to
invite and receive proposals from organizations and groups interested in Vivekananda's teachings from all four corners of the
country. I urge the Members of the
Committee coming from different parts to identify such organizations at the
local level so that we can support them to spread the message of Swami
Vivekananda far and wide.
In fact, as is well known, Swami
Vivekananda travelled extensively as a monk, covering the length and breadth of
the country. His period of meditation at Kanyakumari
is immortalized by the famous rock named after him. But his travels in other
parts of the country are less well known. Perhaps some attention should be
given to reviving interest in his travels and even in restoring some of the
buildings or places which are associated with him.
We should be conscious that to reach our
youth we will have to use media such as the internet. I am often told that much
of the material on India, including on our historical figures such as
Vivekananda, come from Western sources. If so, we should make strenuous efforts
to develop our own information sites in a useful and attractive manner. We
should also be willing to subsidise high quality publications on Swami
Vivekananda to make them affordable for our youth.
Swami Vivekananda was one of India's
early cultural ambassadors who was able to propagate
Indian philosophy, thought and culture to the outside world. He drew upon our
ancient texts to communicate with brilliance and eloquence the message of India
which lays emphasis on tolerance, plurality and openness.
Swami Vivekanand's
famous lecture at the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago on 11th
September 1893 is a shining moment in India's cultural history. I understand that the State of Chicago does
not allow memorials of people who are not American citizens. But, we must find
some way of commemorating this event in the place where it happened. I am sure that the Indian American community
could be urged to find creative ways of doing so.
As we receive different proposals for
the commemoration, we will have to set up a mechanism to examine, approve and
later monitor their implementation. I
would suggest that we set up an Implementation Committee that could take on
this task and report back from time to time to the National Committee. We can discuss this matter later during the
meeting.
The main purpose of today's meeting is
to seek your views on how best we should move ahead to organize the
commemoration events. The National
Committee hopes to be able to draw on the immense intellectual resources of its members to
guide the celebrations. I look forward
to hearing your views. Thank you.”
Some of the
members who attended the meeting and contributed to the discussions were Smt.Sonia Gandhi
(Chairperson, UPA), Dr. Karan Singh (M.P.), Shri
Pranab Mukherjee (FM), Shri S.M.Krishna (External
Affairs Minister), Shri Kapil
Sibal (HRD Minister), Smt. Ambika
Soni (I&B Minister), Shri
B.P. Singh, Governor, Sikkim, Shri Narendra Modi (Chief Minister,
Gujarat), Sh. Ramesh Pokhriyal
(Chief Minister, Uttrakhand), Smt. Sushma Swaraj, Leader of
Opposition in Lok Sabha, Smt. Girija Vyas (Chairperson, National Commission for Women) Shri Sitaram Yechury
(Chairman, Parliamentary Standing Committee on Tourism & Culture) and
senior Ministers representing the Chief Ministers of West Bengal, Tamil Nadu,
Assam and Punjab. The Rama Krishna
Mission was represented by 4 Swamjis including Swami Prabhananda.
Prominent among the experts and intellectuals who attended were Prof. Lokesh Chandra (former M.P), Sh. Aveek
Sarkar (Chairman, Anand
Bazaar Patrika Group), Sh. Shankar (eminent author),
Prof. Mirinal Miri (Former
Vice Chancellor, NEHU), Prof. M.G.K. Menon, Prof. Samten (Vice Chancellor, Central University of Tibetan
Studies, Sarnath), Prof. Satkari
Mukhopadhyay (Scholar) and Prof. Rudrangshu
Mukherjee (Historian).
Considering
Swami Vivekananda’s lasting legacy being the role
model of the youth, the Committee focused on the following six areas:
1.
Vivekananda
as an Icon for the Youth, for
·
Character
building;
·
Value
education;
·
Imbibing
India’s plural & secular tradition
2.
Vivekanand & National
consciousness
·
Synchronized
both eternal Indian and modern India;
·
Arouse
dormant national consciousness
3.
Vivekanand’s relevance in
the 21st century;
·
Emphasise his ideas in
contemporary context;
·
Let
us move forward, with his ideals
4.
His
service to the poor and service to the mankind
·
Emphasis
on BPL population, rural/tribal areas and naxalite
pockets.
5.
Highlight
his contribution to gender issues
·
Through
his wiritings & letters
·
Through
special programmes for women education and health
6.
Vivekananda’s interest in
science
·
Research
& re-kindle interest in scientific enquiry.
Initiatives
and Interventions suggested
1. Involve youth through competitions,
essays, interactions and study circles.
2. Publications
(i)
Reprint
complete works in improved form
(ii) Abridged
versions for different segments
(iii)
Books
of quotations and messages
3. I). Biography of Swami Vivekanand
by eminent Authors
ii).
Reprint Romain Rollands
biography of Swami Vivekananda
4. Education
(i)
Publish
letters on secular ideas
(ii) Education and
curriculum:
Ø In schools and
colleges
Ø Create
Vivekananda Chairs in Universities
5. Vivekananda and Yoga
(i) Develop its proper understanding
(ii) Establish
standards for it
6. Electronic
Media as the most popular medium of propagation of the Swamy’s
message.
(i) All India Radio and Television
(ii) CDs,
DVDs etc, Internet and Website
(iii)
Films on Vivekanands:
i.
Most
popular concept unanimity on it
ii.
PBST
proposal supported
7. Vivekananda
Travels throughout India
(i) Preserve some important heritage sites
(ii) Encourage
students to visit through concessions
8.
International Programmes on Vivekananda
(i)
Organize Conferences, Lectures and Seminars
(ii)
Involve
overseas
Indians.
(iii)
Establish
Chairs in Overseas Universities
9.
Research on
Religion and Harmony, Inter-Faith Dialogue
(i)
Bring
his ideas into current discourse, study including Tribal religion and their
autonomy
(ii)
Counter
current perception of religion as violent and divisive Emphasis on secular
aspects of religion
10.
Commemorate
Chicago Address
(i)
Indian
Community in U.S.A. may suggest programmes
(ii) A Chair in
Chicago University may be set up
(iii)
An
endowment for an Annual Lecture be created
11.
MISC:
(i)
Coin
a catch word or phrase for the Commemoration
(ii) Create a Logo
(i)
Invite
ideas for the Commemoration
(ii)
Mobile Exhibitions
12.
Prime Minister announced setting up of a
National Implementation Committee under the Chairmanship of Finance Minister to work out
the further details.
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