The
Rampur Raza Library was
founded by Nawab Faizullah
Khan of Rampur
State in 1774. The Library
was taken over by the Government of India in 1975. It is functioning under the
Ministry of Culture by Rampur Raza
Library Board with His Excellency Governor of Uttar Pradesh as Chairman. It has
a rich collection having 17,000 manuscripts including 150 illustrated ones, 205
Palm leaves manuscripts, 5000 miniature paintings, 3000 specimens of Islamic Calligraphy
and about 60,000 old rare printed books. The holding of the Library represent
archaic, languages and scripts such as Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit, Hindi, Urdu,
Turkish and Pushto etc. These cover variety of
subjects such as history, philosophy, astronomy, astrology, mathematics,
medicines, physical sciences, religions, Sufism, literature, art and
architecture. The miniature paintings represent Turko-Mongol,
Mughal, Persian, Rajput, Pahari, Awadh, Deccani and Indo-European schools whose specimens have not been
published so far. The library has published 140 books in different languages and
has also launched its own website for the scholars which may be visited at www.razalibrary.gov.in.
The
Library is housed in a heritage palace viz; Hamid Manzil which is more than
100 years old and its impressive architectural specimen of Indo-European style
is unique in Northern India, decorated with seventeen
attractive marble statues of 19th century.
The
Library established a Conservation Laboratory in 1995, which has been carrying
out sophisticated scientific preservation and restoration of manuscripts,
specimens of Islamic Calligraphy, art objects and damaged printed books.
Acquisition,
accessioning, technical work, binding, colour photo documentation,
computerization and digitization:
The
Rampur Raza Library
collection is enriched new books and manuscript through purchase, exchange and
gift. The library acquired 410 books, 892 periodicals and 4024 news papers and
accessioned them properly. During 2011-12 more than 450 books were classified and
470 catalogue cards were prepared. The work of labeling
and dusting (cleaning) of books are regularly done continuously. About 2800
books were cleaned on the shelves besides 1500 new labels were replaced on the
books. The library maintains also keeps card catalogue up to date and nearly
1000 cards were checked during 2011-12. About 2000 books have been bound and
repaired received new binding and repairs besides other registers, notebooks
and photo albums were also bound. Around 1400 newspaper cuttings of important
information related to culture and the Library were also collected; 2084 coloured
photographs, 25 CDS and 50 DVDs have been prepared. During 2011-12,
bibliographical information about 450 Urdu, Arabic, Persian, English and Hindi books
have been computerized. About 1, 80,000 pages from the
manuscripts of Raza Library collection were digitized
during 2011-12.
The
library is fully sensitive to the services of its users. During 2011-12, 100
research scholars consulted 250 manuscripts, 835 readers were issued 2,555 printed
books and 13,491 general readers visited the reading room for newspapers and
magazines besides large number of persons visited library Museum
in Darbar Hall. The library also provides photographs
of manuscripts and about 30,534 photocopies of the printed books to the
scholars on payment basis during 2011-12. Moreover 932 publications of the
library were either sold or gifted to the scholars. During 2011-12 four senior
and two junior scholarships were awarded.
During
2011-12 the library published Umra-i-Hinood
translated by Zainul Bashar
Ansari, Rampur Raza Library Journal in Urdu, Hindi, English edited by
Prof. Shah Abdus Salam, Valmiki Ramayana in three volume translated from Persian to
Hindi; translated and edited by Prof. Shah Abdus Salam and Dr. W.H. Siddiqi, 1857
Urdu Maakhiz ke Aayeene Main in Urdu by Dr. Darkhshan
Tajwer.
Conservation
Conservation
laboratory conserved a number of art objects on paper like manuscripts, books
and miniature paintings. Before conservation treatment of any object,
photographic documentation is done to keep the proof of status of the art
object and also help the conservator in treatment of an object for prolonged
life. Important conservation works have been completed during 2011-12.
Historical document Farmans has been
conserved in different sizes; Persian manuscripts Masnavi
Irfan-I-Bedil, Diwan-I-Hafiz
and Poetry Collection; Arabic manuscript Holy Quran;
and printed books Masnavi Moulvi Manvi, Nasir-I-Hamidi, Hindustan
Par Hamle, Afganistan Ki Janib Se, Zahir-Ul-Arfeen,
Usool-E-Maqbool, and Naqsh-I-roohani
have also been conserved.
Around
406 printed books were fumigated; 10 special types of boxes of acid free mount
board were prepared to store CDs of rare collection of manuscripts of Rampur Raza Library. Under the
supervision of conservation laboratory, 4251 printed books of different
sections (English, Hindi, Urdu, Luharu and
Arabic/Persian) of Raza Library were treated as a
preventive Conservation. Laboratory staff provided basic training of preventive
conservation to the staff members of different sections of printed
books/manuscripts of the library.
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